Summary

  • The Economist trends in Nigeria after calling ex-president a 'buffoon'

  • African presidents meet to discuss security issues

  • Rwanda has highest percentage of mothers who exclusively breastfeed

  • Suicide bomb attack kills eight in Gombi town north-east Nigeria

  • Burundi police free two foreign journalists after brief detention

  • Fresh sex-abuse allegations emerge against European soldiers in CAR

  1. Scroll down for Friday's storiespublished at 18:02 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    We'll be back on Monday

    That's all for this week from the BBC Africa Live page. Listen to the Africa Today podcast and keep up-to-date with developments across the continent on the BBC News website

    Today's African proverb was: 

    Quote Message

    "It is only far for a jackal if there are no chocolate berries."

    A Shona proverb sent by Bhebhe E, Matsapha, Swaziland

    Click here to send your African proverbs

    We leave you with this from Africa's week in pictures of breaking bread in the Libyan desert:

    A Touareg tribesman cuts bread in the Meggedat valley, north west of Libya"s Akakas mountain region, in the desert of the western Ghat District, in photo released on 25 January 2016Image source, Reuters
  2. France orders investigation into CAR sex abuse allegationspublished at 17:57 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    French Defence Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian has ordered an investigation into allegations of sexual abuse of children by French soldiers in the Central African Republic. 

    The United Nations said it had uncovered six more cases of children being sexually abused by European soldiers, at or near a refugee camp at Bangui airport. 

    French soldiers serving in France's Sangaris force are already being investigated over allegations they forced children to perform sexual acts in exchange for food. 

    Georgia has said it's also investigating similar allegations against its troops.

    Camp near Bangui airportImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    A camp for displaced people in the CAR was set up at Bangui's airport when the recent trouble began in 2014

  3. Can Africa afford free education?published at 17:43 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    We've been hearing from you on Faceboo, externalk on our latest question for the BBC Africa Debate:

    Can Africa afford free education?

    Malueth Agany, who is currently a university student in South Sudan where he says he is charged "huge amount".

    Quote Message

    Education today has been understood by the richest as a chance for their children to study, so that they should come back and replace their seats after they have gone.

    Ugandan Patrick Bihugyeho says it is possible where he lives, in South Africa:

    Quote Message

    Free education in SA is a mere breakfast bill if their economy and massive corruption can be managed.

    And Brandon Max Tshabatau says this is already happening in his country.

    Quote Message

    In Botswana education is for free from primary to high school. Even students are sponsored at tertiary level and given living allowance. Unless it's a private school.

    Listen to the debate on BBC World Service radio tonight at 1900 GMT.

  4. Is there a change of plan for AU in Burundi?published at 17:43 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    There is an indication that the African Union could be changing its mind on sending a peacekeeping force to Burundi.

    Just before the start of an AU Peace and Security Council meeting addressing the Burundi situation, Tanzania's Foreign Minister Augustine Mahiga told the BBC that "the issue is no longer about sending troops".

    Talking to Sammy Awami in Addis Ababa Mr Mahiga said "the issue now is when and how to have a dialogue between government and opposition groups”.

    Last month, the AU announced a plan to send 5,000 peacekeepers to protect civilians in Burundi.

    Hundreds have died and many people have fled the country since the political crisis began last April, when President Pierre Nkurunziza said he would run for a third term.

    Burundi vigilImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    There have been calls for more international action to end the Burundi crisis

  5. Released journalists pictured in Burundipublished at 17:15 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    Here's the latest picture of the two foreign journalists who were arrested, and then released, in Burundi's capital, Bujumbura.

    Jean Philippe Remy and Phil Moore were speak in the hall outside the Prosecutor's office in Bujumbura.Image source, AFP

    French journalist for Le Monde newspaper, Jean Philippe Remy, and British freelance photographer Phil Moore were speaking in the hall outside the Prosecutor's office.

    Mr Moore was originally accused of being with armed criminals, which he denied. 

    The authorities are still looking at the journalists' phones and cameras, reports the BBC's Prime Ndikumagenge in Burundi.

  6. 'Stakes are high' at African Union meetingpublished at 16:54 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    The African Union's Peace and Security Council is meeting with many presidents present.

    This is ahead of Saturday's full heads of state summit.

    Topics on the agenda include the situation in Burundi and South Sudan, and the AU's commissioner for peace and security has been tweeting his reflections:

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    The African Union is pushing for an AU force to be deployed in Burundi, but the government there does not want it.

    So what was the country's foreign minister telling Kenya's president here? 

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  7. One hundred days of African fashionpublished at 16:45 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    Kenyan fashionista Diana Opoti has been on a mission to wear African clothes for 100 days.

    And it looks like she's nearing the end of the challenge.

    She stopped counting at day 87 but by our reckoning she's on day 98.

    She's been sharing her outfits on Instagram, which shows she has been getting clothes from all over the continent.

    Her latest outfit is inspired by the Tanzanian style of art TingaTinga:

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    Day 61's beaded corset was designed in Kenya.

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      Her day 51 shift dress came from Nigeria.

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    And it all began in Uganda on day one.

  8. Nigeria attack death toll risespublished at 16:29 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    Ishaq Khalid
    BBC Africa, Bauchi, Nigeria

    The number of people killed by a suicide bomber at a market in Gombi town in north-east Nigeria (see 13.55 entry) has risen to at least eight.

    A spokesperson from Nigeria's National Emergency Management Agency told me eight people have been confirmed dead, but hospital sources put the figure at 15 and the number injured at 40.

  9. #TroTroVibes trends in Ghana as people share commuter talespublished at 16:23 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    What started as a hashtag to promote literacy in Ghana has turned into an opportunity for Ghanaians to share stories about their commute on the minibus taxis, or tro tros.

    #TroTroVibes was initiated by a group of performance poets who designated today as the day to perform their work on minibuses of Ghana's capital, Accra.

    According to an online statement, they want to "educate their audience about social issues, external" and get them more interested in reading.

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    But people are using the hashtag to share transport tales:

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    A mate is the conductor on the tro tro - and tro tro literally means pennies.

  10. AU meeting starts with a minute's silencepublished at 15:56 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    The African Union's Peace and Security Council, with heads of state leading the delegations, has just started its meeting in Addis Ababa with a minute's silence.

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    Kenyan soldiers, who were part of the AU force in Somalia, were targeted in an al-Shabab attack a fortnight ago.

    A full heads of state summit will start on Saturday.

  11. French ex-Chelsea player moves to Egyptian clubpublished at 15:55 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    In an earlier post we pointed out how many footballers are announcing they are moving clubs today.

    In the frenzy we missed a particularly significant part of this.

    The BBC’s Piers Edwards points out that one of the footballers, French ex-Chelsea player Florent Malouda, is going to an African club.

    Malouda will move to Egypt’s Wadi Degla FC.

    This is a reversal of the normal trend for African players ending up in Europe.

    Sports news website King Fut has one explanation as to how this came about, external -  the 35-year-old has a strong relationship with Patrice Carteron, who recently agreed to manage Wadi Dagla. 

    Florent MaloudaImage source, Getty Images
  12. South Sudan's Kiir 'will not be at AU summit'published at 15:44 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    Salva KiirImage source, AFP

    South Sudan President Salva Kiir will not be attending the African Union summit in Ethiopia, reports South Sudan's Eye Radio website, external.

    South Sudan's ambassador in Addis Ababa, Akuei Bona Malwal, said the president is busy in Juba forming a new cabinet. 

    The summit is expected to discuss the South Sudan peace process which has failed to be implemented due to disagreements between the two warring sides. 

    Eye Radio quotes the ambassador as saying that the president will be represented by the chief negotiator Nhial Deng Nhial and Foreign Minister Barnaba Marial Benjamin. 

  13. The extent of South Africa's 'schools crisis'published at 15:37 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    When news came out that 25% of students in South Africa failed their end of school exams, the education minister declared schools as in a "state of crisis".

    But the BBC’s Milton Nkosi found the level of education may be worse than that figure indicates. 

    That's because there is a massive drop out rate before pupils even take the exams.

    One figure indicates slightly less than half of children who registered at school at seven years old went on to take the school leaving exam.

    Read more on the BBC News website.

    School
  14. Boko Haram 'degraded' and 'will be destroyed'published at 15:20 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    There have been a series of security meetings ahead of Saturday's African Union heads of state summit.

    The AU's Peace and Security Council has tweeted a comment by Nigeria's Defence Minister Muhammad Dan Ali that Boko Haram "will be destroyed":

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  15. Detained foreign journalists in Burundi freedpublished at 14:59

    Two international journalists have been freed by the authorities in Burundi. 

    Jean-Philippe Remy from France and a British photographer, Phil Moore, were arrested on Thursday along with 15 local people and accused of accompanying armed criminals. 

    The BBC's Prime Ndikumagenge reports that the journalists' phones have been held for further investigation.

    The national council of communication has cancelled their accreditation.

  16. 'Drumming is in my head, Africa is in my head'published at 14:49 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    The name for the West African drum the djembe loosely translates from the Bambara language as "gather in peace".

    Playing them is becoming increasingly popular around the world and Africa Business Report went along to a drumming lesson in south London, UK, to take a look.

    Playing the African djembe drum is growing in popularity outside of its native continent.

    Drumming up enthusiasm for djembe

    Playing the African djembe drum is growing in popularity outside of its native continent.

    Read More
  17. Your comments: Economist calls Goodluck Jonathan a 'buffoon'published at 14:46 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    Our Twitter and Facebook post highlighting the angry reaction in Nigeria to The Economist newspaper calling the former President Goodluck Jonathan "an ineffectual buffoon" (see 11.04 entry) has led to a lot more comments.

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    And these reactions are mirrored on Facebook:

    Quote Message

    Why should we Africans buy anything these Europeans sell to us? It is inconsequential what they say about Africa, because we know our country better than they do. We can also say things about them."

    Sam Ime

    And another commenter says we should be praising the former President Jonathan

    Quote Message

    We know why this comment would come out of Britain because they are our problem. Under Jonathan our economy rose to number one in Africa.

    Jason Black

  18. Africa's liberation leaders on showpublished at 14:17 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    While the BBC's Sammy Awami waited for the African Union's Peace and Security Council meeting to get going today, he snapped the portraits hanging at the AU's headquarters in Addis Ababa of some of Africa's liberation leaders.

    Ethiopia's Emperor Haile Selassie, one of the founders of the Organisation of African Unity, can be seen bottom right, Kenya's first President Jomo Kenyatta is just above him, and to the left of his picture is Uganda's Milton Obote

    Portraits hanging at African Union

    In this set, you can see Zambia's first President Kenneth Kaunda and his Tanzanian counterpart Julius Nyerere, among others.

    Portraits of African leaders

    Who else can you spot?

    An African Union heads of state summit is due to open on Saturday.

  19. Suicide attack in Nigeria's Adamawa statepublished at 13:55 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    Ishaq Khalid
    BBC Africa, Bauchi, Nigeria

    A suicide bomber has attacked a market in Nigeria's north-eastern town of Gombi, Adamawa state.

    The casualty figures are still unclear, but Adamawa state police spokesman Othman Abubakar said three people including the bomber were confirmed dead, while 17 others were injured.   

    An eye witness told me that he saw at least eight dead bodies, after the blast which happened at 12:00 GMT (13:00 local time). 

    Residents told me they saw mutilated bodies as they ran in panic, with traders abandoning their stalls.

  20. Chibok bombers 'were men disguised as women'published at 13:39 Greenwich Mean Time 29 January 2016

    The bombers who attacked Chibok, north-east Nigeria on Wednesday were men wearing hijabs, according to Nigerian military, the AP news agency reports. 

    AP adds that the explosives were strapped to their backs to look like babies.

    At least 13 people were killed in multiple explosions. 

    Chibok is the town where the Islamist militant group Boko Haram abducted more than 200 schoolgirls in 2014.