Summary

  • Mugabe denounced by war veterans

  • Children 'dying of hunger' in Zimbabwe

  • War against Nigeria's militants has been 'won'

  • Apology and tears over death of South African rally driver

  • Live chickens could be 'mosquito repellent'

  • Ethiopian theatre director dies

  • Get Involved: #BBCAfricaLive WhatsApp: +44 7341070844

  • Email stories and comments to africalive@bbc.co.uk - Thursday 21 July 2016

  1. Scroll down for Thursday's storiespublished at 18:20

    We'll be back tomorrow

    That's all from the BBC Africa Live page today. Keep up-to-date with what's happening across the continent by listening to the Africa Today podcast or checking the BBC News website

    A reminder of today's wise words:

    Quote Message

    A goat owned by two people sleeps outside."

    Sent by Julian Dzikunu, Ghana.

    Click here and scroll to the bottom to send us your African proverbs.

    And we leave you with this image of British singer Elton John signing the ProTEST wall at the international Aids conference in South Africa's coastal city of Durban:  

    British singer Elton John signs the protest wall during the International Aids Conference at the international convention centre in Durban on July 21, 2016.Image source, AFP
  2. Mugabe condemned by war veteranspublished at 18:10

    Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe raises his fist on May 29, 2008 at a rally in Mvurwi some 100km from Harare.Image source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Mr Mugabe has ruled Zimbabwe since independence in 1980

    War veterans in Zimbabwe have denounced President Robert Mugabe as "dictatorial", saying they  will not support him in the next election. 

    The Zimbabwe National Liberation War Veterans' Association said in a statement that Mr Mugabe's Zanu-PF party had "dismally failed" to address the country's economic problems.

    It added:

    Quote Message

    We note with concern, shock and utter dismay the entrenchment of dictatorial tendencies, personified by the president and his cohorts which have slowly devoured the values of the liberation struggle."

    BBC Zimbabwe analyst Lewis Machipisa says the association had once been solidly behind the 92-year-old president,  but a faction is now opposed to him. 

    His sources told him the statement  reflects not only the views of some war veterans, but also senior military figures. This will worry Mr Mugabe who relies heavily on the military to remain in power, Lewis adds. 

    The statement comes at a time when the economic and financial crisis in  Zimbabwe has worsened to the extent that the government is struggling to pay the police and military.

    See our earlier posts for more details

  3. Does Tunisia still need a superhero?published at 17:58 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Artist and film director Moufida Fedhila is famous for dressing up as a superhero who takes to the streets of Tunis to inspire young Tunisians to see their future in their own country.

    She created her own superhero, called Super-Tunisian, in the run-up to the 2011 election which followed the mass protests that ousted President Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali.

    Ahead of that vote, she wanted to highlight civil rights and women’s rights amid a chaotic political scene. So, does Tunisia still need a superhero for its fragile, democratic transition?

    Ms Fedhila tells BBC Africa her story.

    Media caption,

    Why I dress as a superhero in Tunisia

  4. Cameroonian football star's goal blunderpublished at 17:55 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Cameroonian international and Minnesota United goalkeeper Sammy Ndjock made a terrible blunder during a pre-season tour match that gifted Bournemouth with a goal.

    Media caption,

    Bournemouth gifted comical goal on USA pre-season tour

  5. 'Premature' to declare victory over Boko Harampublished at 17:45

    Isa Sanusi
    BBC Africa, Abuja

    Boko Haram membersImage source, Boko Haram video
    Image caption,

    Boko Haram has sworn allegiance to Islamic State and often displays its trademark black flag

    Nigeria's President Muhammadu Buhari's government often flaunts its successes in the fight against militant Islamist group Boko Haram. 

    Many areas in the three north-eastern states worst-affected by the insurgency - Borno, Yobe and Adamawa - have been liberated from the militants who have killed thousands of people. 

    But Interior Minister Abdulrahan Dambazau's claim, that the six-year war against Boko Haram has been "fought and won", seems premature. 

    Even though Boko Haram's capacity to launch big attacks has diminished, it still has fighters capable of carrying out surprise attacks in  Nigeria and neighbouring states. 

    Early in June, Boko Haram attacked Bosso in Niger, killing 32 Nigerien soldiers and two Nigerian soldiers. 

    The attack in Bosso forced many people to move into cramped camps in Diffa town, on the border of the two countries. 

    RefugeesImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    More than two million people have fled their homes because of Boko Haram

    Many aid workers and refugees living in camps in Nigeria's north-eastern Maiduguri city - the headquarters of the military operation against Boko Haram - say they are still afraid of going back to towns and villages raided by the militants. 

    So, the government has to do more to convince people that Boko Haram is no longer a threat. 

    See earlier post for more details

  6. Zimbabwe pastor 'not scared to go home'published at 17:32 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Zimbabwe anti-government preacher Evan Mawarire's leadership of the #ThisFlag movement and call for a mass stay away led to his arrest last week.

    He was released after a court threw out charges of subversion against him. 

    Now in South Africa, Pastor Mawarire has been talking about whether he is worried about returning home.

    He told the BBC's Nomsa Maseko that he is more scared of his daughters' criticism of inaction than what the state could do to him.

    Media caption,

    Zimbabwe pastor: I fear my daughters not the state

    Read more:

    From preacher to 'Captain Zimbabwe'

    Zimbabwe's flag fury

    Zimbabwe shutdown: What is behind the protests?

  7. Deadly shooting at Nigeria protestpublished at 17:25 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Ishaq Khalid
    BBC Africa, Bauchi

    At least four civilians have been shot dead and five others wounded by the military in a central Nigerian town as youths took to the streets to protest against the killing of a prominent traditional ruler, residents have said. 

    Hundreds of youths blocked a road leading into Bokkos in Plateau state, preventing troops from reaching the town's centre. 

    Soldiers then fired live ammunition at the protester, causing the casualties, residents said. 

     However, the spokesman of the Special Task Force, comprising the military and police, Captain Ikedichi Iweha, denied that the soldiers were responsible for the deaths. 

     Some of the protesters fired shots at the soldiers, but the bullets hit fellow protesters, he said.   

     A 24-hour curfew has now been imposed in Bokkos, about 100km from the state capital, Jos, and extra troops have been drafted into the town to restore order. 

     The 76-year old traditional ruler of Bokkos, Lazarus Agai, was killed on Monday, along with his wife, son and bodyguard when their vehicle was ambushed by unknown gunmen as they drove back home from a farm. 

    The protesting youths alleged that the security forces were not doing enough to arrest the killers. 

    They got angrier when a teenage boy was killed and several homes were torched in an attack on a nearby village by unknown men. 

    The violence in the Bokkos area has come as a surprise to many as Plateau has been relatively peaceful after years of ethnic and religious conflict.

  8. Could the menopause be reversed?published at 17:04 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Scientists in Greece have successfully reversed the menopause for the first time, the New Scientist magazine reports.

    In trials carried out the scientists were able to "rejuvenate" women’s ovaries using a blood treatment normally used to help wounds heal faster, which could restart egg production.

    One woman who responded well to the treatment was 40-years-old and had undergone the menopause five years previously.  

    The menopause can occur at a much earlier age for many women, often triggered by chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatments, it adds.

    Jessica Hamzelou a biomedical reporter at the New Scientist told BBC Focus on Africa radio, that the findings could benefit women who experienced early menopause and wanted to have children. 

    It would also benefit older women who wanted to avoid some of the unpleasant symptoms associated with the menopause like hot flushes, she added.

  9. Nigeria's Boko Haram has been 'defeated'published at 16:46 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    This file photo taken on March 25, 2016 shows soldiers from the 7th Division of the Nigerian Army on the back of a vehicle in Damboa, Borno State northeast NigeriaImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    The military has been fighting the militants since 2009

    The war against Nigeria's militant Islamist group Boko Haram has been "fought and won", Interior Minister Abdulrahan Dambazau has said, the local Vanguard newspaper reports. 

    It quotes him as saying that "Boko Haram elements have been routed, degraded and are being decimated". 

    He added:  

    Quote Message

    “The task before us is winning the peace, as the victims are gradually returning to their homes and the government is rebuilding, reconciling, and rehabilitating the victims."

  10. US First Lady promotes girls' education in Liberiapublished at 16:40 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    US First Lady Michelle Obama has used a slot on a highly-regarded US late-night chat show to highlight girls' education in Liberia and Morocco.

    She took part in James Corden's Carpool Karaoke - where stars sing songs while driving along in a car.

    His film with British star Adele has 117 million views on You Tube and the one of Canadian singer Justin Bieber has 85 million. 

    During the tour of the grounds of the White House Mrs Obama discusses her Let Girls Learn initiative.

    She talks about her trip to Liberia and Morocco (eight minutes in) to promote girls' education and says "so much could be corrected in the world if girls were educated and had the power over their lives".

    She also sings along with Beyonce's Single Ladies and Missy Elliott's Get Ur Freak On.

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  11. Zimbabwe minister appeals for food aidpublished at 16:19 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Villagers collect water from a dry river bed in drought hit Masvingo last monthImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Villagers collect water from a dry river bed in drought hit Masvingo last month

    A government minister in Zimbabwe has appealed for food aid to more than 500,000 people in the drought-hit Masvingo province to be stepped up, the state-owned Herald newspaper reports.

    Masvingo provincial affairs minister Shuvai Mahufa said:

    Quote Message

    Our appeal to government is to allocate more food aid to schools where some children are sleeping in classes because of hunger."

    She added that the number of people expected to need feed food aid in the province will reach 650,000 by December and 800,000 by March, the Herald reports.

    See our earlier post for more details  

  12. France 'bombs Libyan militias'published at 16:01 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    A French warplane has bombed positions of Islamic militias outside the eastern city of Benghazi in Libya, killing at least 16 fighters, the Associated Press news agency quotes two Libyan officials as saying. 

    The officials said the bombing was in retaliation for Sunday's killing of three French soldiers, AP reports. 

    The bombing took place on Tuesday and Wednesday, forcing the militias to retreat towards the town of Ajdabiya, west of Benghazi, the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity, added, the agency reports. 

    Read: Why is Libya so lawless? 

  13. Can a chicken fight malaria?published at 15:53 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Youths chase a chicken on December 13, 2013 in Qunu, South AfricaImage source, AFP

    Some of our Facebook, external readers have reacted scornfully to our earlier post about live chickens keeping malaria-carrying mosquitoes out of homes:

    Quote Message

    Chickens also carry fleas - you can't sleep in the same house. In Africa we can afford repellents and we have plenty of natural repellents."

    Sechaba Martyn, Zambia

    Quote Message

    This is something we already knew in parasitology."

    Ibrahim Ahmad Gwaram

    Quote Message

    This research is not absolutely right. I have seen mosquitoes biting chickens before.

    Idowu Bello

  14. Caf signs up Total as sponsorpublished at 14:30 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Pitty Djoue of Union Sportive O'Mbilia Nziami (USM) of Gabon vies against Sable de Batie of Cameroun in an African Football Federation (CAF) cup match in Libreville 11 April 2004Image source, AFP

    The Confederation of African Football (Caf) has announced that the oil and gas company, Total, will be its headline sponsor of its 10 competitions for the next eight years, starting with the Cup of Nations in January. 

    Total takes over from mobile firm Orange. 

    Caf did not disclose the value of the sponsorship deal with Total, but it said it expected the partnership to boost African football.

    On Caf's website, external, its head, Issa Hayatou, said: 

    Quote Message

    This partnership is a major milestone in our ongoing search for additional resources to accelerate African football’s development, bring its governance up to date, upgrade its sports infrastructure and advance its performance globally."

  15. Militant Islamists 'killed' in Nigeriapublished at 14:09 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Chris Ewokor
    BBC Africa, Abuja

    Nigeria's military says it killed 42 Boko Haram fighters and rescued 80 people during a raid on Tuesday on a village in the north-east.

    The rescued group of 42 children and 38 women have been taken to a military medical facility for treatment, it added in a statement. 

    The military has reported freeing 10,000 people held captive by the militant Islamists this year. 

  16. SA rally driver's widow promises to return to Mount Kilimanjaropublished at 13:37 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Pumza Fihlani
    BBC News, Johannesburg

    Gugu Zulu and his wife Letshego at the Kilimanjaro National ParkImage source, INSTAGRAM/ GUGU ZULU

    The widow of South African rally driver Gugu Zulu says she plans to return to Mount Kilimanjaro as it's what her husband "would have wanted".

    Letshego Zulu was speaking for the first time since her husband's death this week whilst trying to climb Africa's highest mountain. 

    She told South Africa's IOL news site, external

    Quote Message

    We have been together for 15-and-a-half years and not once was he ever a reason for my tears.

    Quote Message

    He made me smile and he was a gentleman to the very end".

    Dubbed the "Adventure couple", they were celebrated in sporting circles in South Africa. 

    Mrs Zulu says she plans to return to Kilimanjaro to finish what she and Gugu had set out to do as a tribute to him. 

    The pair were part of an expedition called Trek4Girls organised by the Nelson Mandela Foundation. 

    The 40-strong team of South Africans from various walks of life took on the mount to raise funds for sanitary towels so young women in poor communities would not miss out on school. 

    See earlier post for more details

  17. Kenya Airways posts a losspublished at 13:11 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Wanyama wa Chebusiri
    BBC Africa

    Kenya Airways airliners sit grounded on 14 August 2009 at Nairobi's Jomo Kenyatta International AirportImage source, AFP

    Kenya Airways, which operates under the logo "The Pride of Africa", has reported a net loss of $262m (£200m) for the financial year ending March 2016. 

    The loss came at a time when Ethiopian Airlines, which operates in the same market, has announced a profit of $175m for the same period. 

    Kenya Airways, or KQ as it is popularly known, has been in financial trouble for a long time and it is unclear whether it can turn around its fortunes. 

    Mismanagement and stiff competition have been blamed for the losses. 

    The national carrier, which is a member of the global Sky Team Alliance, flies to 54 destinations - 44 of which are in Africa.

  18. Remembering the murdered Reeva Steenkamppublished at 12:33 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    The parents of Reeva Steenkamp, who was murdered by South Africa's one-time sports hero Oscar Pistorius in 2013, have released a statement following the decision by chief prosecutor Gerrie Nel to launch an appeal against his six-year prison sentence in the hope that it will be increased to at least 15 years. 

    A journalist has shared on Twitter their statement:

  19. The league table where Ethiopia and Rwanda shinepublished at 12:14 British Summer Time 21 July 2016

    Former World Bank director Enrique Rueda-Sabater has written a report which challenges the traditional ways of measuring economic success. 

    Mr Rueda-Sabater of the Boston Consulting Group says it's important to measure how economic growth is of immediate benefit to the population.

    He has applied more than 40 indicators to 149 countries examining how countries perform in converting their Gross Domestic Product growth into improvements in well-being for their citizens. 

    And there were some interesting results. Ethiopia holds the top spot when it comes to recent progress in well-being - and there are similar gains in sub-Saharan Africa as a whole.

    Listen to BBC Newsday's interview with Mr Rueda-Sabater: 

    Media caption,

    A new measure of economic success puts two African nations high on the list

  20. Prince Harry in HIV/Aids appealpublished at 12:45

    Karen Allen
    BBC Southern Africa correspondent, Durban

    Prince Harry has urged young people around the world to get tested for HIV/Aids.

    File photo dated 14/07/16 of Prince Harry having a HIV test during a visit to the Burrell Street Sexual Health Centre in Southwark, London.Image source, PA

    The English prince underwent a test last week before heading out to the 2016 World Aids conference in South Africa's coastal city of Durban, where he’s been drawing attention to the plight of young people with HIV/Aids. 

    The disease is the second biggest killer of young people around the world and the leading cause of death in Africa.

    Read: Are young South Africans ignoring Aids message?