Summary

  • Starvation in three African states could lead to 'mass deaths'

  • Somalis almost double municipal representation in Finland

  • South Sudan militia 'arrests human traffickers'

  • African migrants 'sold at slave markets' in Libya

  • Zambian opposition leader arrested for 'treason'

  • Anger in Nigeria after road safety boss cuts hair of female employees

  • Trump administration to 'bolster Nigeria air force to fight Boko Haram'

  • Shell admits dealing with Nigerian criminal

  • Email stories and comments to africalive@bbc.co.uk - Tuesday 11 April 2017

  1. Scroll down for Tuesday's storiespublished at 18:08 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    We'll be back tomorrow

    That's all from the  BBC Africa Live  page today. Keep up-to-date with what's happening across the continent by listening to the  Africa Today podcast  or checking the  BBC News website .

    A reminder of today's wise words:

    Quote Message

    A red-eyed lion does not attack."

    A Madi proverb sent by Tedini James Grant and Vuchiri John Gavin, both from Adjumani, Uganda

    Click here and scroll to the bottom to send us your African proverbs .

    And we leave you with this picture of an artist busy at work in Ghana's coastal town of Kokrobite: 

    This Instagram post cannot be displayed in your browser. Please enable Javascript or try a different browser.View original content on Instagram
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    Skip instagram post

    Allow Instagram content?

    This article contains content provided by Instagram. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. You may want to read Meta’s Instagram cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. To view this content choose ‘accept and continue’.

    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    End of instagram post
  2. South Sudan militia 'arrests human traffickers'published at 18:03 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    James Copnall
    Africa editor, BBC World Service

    The Sudanese state news agency says a paramilitary group, known as the Rapid Support Forces, has arrested five leading human traffickers near the borders in the northeast of the country. 

    The RSF's commander Mohamed Hamdan 'Hemeti' told the news agency that those arrested were of different nationalities, and members of their gangs fled into neighbouring Libya. 

    The RSF's role in tackling human trafficking and migration is controversial. It has been accused of numerous human rights violations. 

    Rights groups have complained that money the European Union gives to Sudan to stop migration should not go to the RSF.

  3. Somalis win seats in Finland local electionspublished at 17:59 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Naima Mohamud, BBC Africa

    Counting votesImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Somalis are a tiny minority in Finland

    Eleven Somalis won seats in municipal elections in Finland yesterday, increasing their representation from six.

    It shows that more Somalis are getting involved in politics in the Scandinavian state, and their influence has slowly grown since the first batch arrived as refugees in the early 1990s,

    Somalis number only about 18,000 in a country with a population of about five million. 

    Some of the Somalis elected yesterday hope to become MPs one day.

  4. 'Damage' at Zambian opposition leader's homepublished at 17:52 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Zambia's main opposition UPND party has shared photos of what it says is the damaged caused by police during a raid on the home of its leader Hakainde Hichilema in an upmarket suburb of the capital, Lusaka: 

    This Twitter post cannot be displayed in your browser. Please enable Javascript or try a different browser.View original content on Twitter
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    Skip twitter post

    Allow Twitter content?

    This article contains content provided by Twitter. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. You may want to read Twitter’s cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. To view this content choose ‘accept and continue’.

    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    End of twitter post

    Mr Hichilema has been detained and questioned by police for allegedly committing treason, according to his lawyer. 

    See earlier post for more details

  5. Cutting women's hair is 'humiliating'published at 17:38 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Nigerians have been reacting to pictures shared on Facebook and Twitter of a male road safety officer in Nigeria's Rivers state cutting the hair of female workers apparently because they violated guidelines on hairstyles. 

    Man cutting woman's hairImage source, FRSC NIGERIA

    The pictures were posted on the Facebook page of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) but have since been removed. 

    They have been strongly condemned on Twitter: 

    Following the angry reactions, the head of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Boboye Oyeyemi, has ordered the recall of Mr Kumapayi from Rivers state to its headquarters in the capital, reports the BBC's Chris Ewokor from Abuja. 

    Our corresondent adds that Nigerians have also accused Mr Kumapayi of "brutish leadership", and of leaving workers "demoralised". 

    Mr Kumapayi has not yet commented, but he has some defenders, including one man who said the women should have adhered to the FRSC's hairstyle rules rather than denouncing someone who was simply doing his job as "wicked and heartless". 

    (see earlier post)

  6. DA asks for Zuma no-confidence vote to be postponedpublished at 16:48 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    South Africa's main opposition party has asked the parliamentary speaker Baleka Mbete to postpone next Tuesday's no-confidence motion against President Jacob Zuma until the Constitutional Court rules on whether the vote can be held in secret. 

    Democratic Alliance leader Mmusi Maimane tweeted:

    This Twitter post cannot be displayed in your browser. Please enable Javascript or try a different browser.View original content on Twitter
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    Skip twitter post

    Allow Twitter content?

    This article contains content provided by Twitter. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. You may want to read Twitter’s cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. To view this content choose ‘accept and continue’.

    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    End of twitter post

    The governing African National Congress, which has a majority in parliament, has said it will vote against the 18 April motion. 

    Opposition parties hope that a secret ballot would allow dissenting members to support the motion.  

    Read: Battle for soul of ANC

  7. Cameroon Anglophone lawyers 'to end strike'published at 16:31 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    A demonstration of Anglophone lawyers in Cameroon
    Image caption,

    Anglophone lawyers oppose French being used in courts

    Lawyers in English-speaking parts of Cameroon will end their strike to demand an end to discrimination early next month, the head of their legal body has said. 

    However, the strike's end is conditional on the release of two lawyers who were detained following the outbreak of protests, Jackson Ngnie Kamga said in a statement. 

    English-speaking lawyers have been boycotting legal proceedings since October to protest against the use of French in courts and schools in Anglophone regions. 

    They are also opposed to the employment of court workers who do not understand the application of British common law. 

    Cameroon was colonised by Germany in the 19th Century and then split into British and French areas after World War One. 

    Later, areas controlled by Britain and France joined to form Cameroon after the colonial powers withdrew in the 1960s.

    French-speaking Cameroonians form the majority in the central African state. 

    map
    Image caption,

    North-West and South-West are Cameroon's two English-speaking regions

    Read: Why Cameroon blocked the internet?

  8. Zambian opposition leader arrestedpublished at 15:56 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Hakainde Hichilema, leader of Zambias main opposition United Party for National Development (UPND), addresses supporters on January 18, 2015 at Woodlands Stadium in Lusaka ahead of the country's January 20 presidential electionImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Mr Hichilema was defeated in last year's election

    The main opposition politician in Zambia, Hakainde Hichilema has been detained and questioned by police for committing "treason", his lawyer Jack Mwiimbu has said. 

    However, he has not yet been formally charged and "we are definitely challenging the police action", Mr Mwiimbu added.  

    Police have not yet commented. However, on Sunday, the authorities accused Mr Hichelema of obstructing President Edgar Lungu's motorcade. 

    Mr Hichilema's party, the United Party for National Development has denied any wrongdoing. 

    It also complained that when the police raided Mr Hichilema's house, they fired tear gas canisters into the building. 

    Mr Hichilema still disputes the results of last August's election, in which he came second to Mr Lungu. 

    See earlier post for more details

  9. Pictures of Libya 'migrant slaves'published at 15:31 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    We reported earlier that the International Organization for Migration has uncovered a disturbing new trend in people smuggling in Libya - migrants being bought and sold as slaves ( see earlier entry )

    IOM has just shared images of some of the captives with us. 

    Migrant slavesImage source, IOM
    Image caption,

    Some of the people being traded in Libya's slave markets

  10. Outrage in Nigeria as male traffic officer cuts female co-workers hair published at 15:24 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    A  Nigerian road safety officer in the southern Rivers state has been recalled from his station after pictures of him cutting the hair of female employees during an inspection parade were widely shared on social media. 

    Andrew Kumapayi is seen using a pair of scissors to cut the women's hair reportedly to conform to an acceptable hairstyle.

    This Twitter post cannot be displayed in your browser. Please enable Javascript or try a different browser.View original content on Twitter
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    Skip twitter post

    Allow Twitter content?

    This article contains content provided by Twitter. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. You may want to read Twitter’s cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. To view this content choose ‘accept and continue’.

    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    End of twitter post

    Boboye Oyeyemi, the head of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), recalled Mr Kumapayi following angry reactions on Twitter and Facebook.       

    The FRSC has a rule which forbids female officers from having any hairstyle that drops past their collar. 

  11. Court relaxes Zimbabwe's #Thisflag pastor bail conditionspublished at 14:57 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Shingai Nyoka
    BBC Africa, Harare

    A court in Zimbabwe has relaxed bail conditions for Evan Mawarire, a pastor who gained fame last year for leading anti-government protests under the banner #ThisFlag. 

    Mr Mawarire was charged in February with inciting the overthrow of President Robert Mugabe's government.

    He had been arrested at Harare's airport after he returned from a six-month self exile in the US. 

    In a post on Facebook he says that he has been ordered to report to the police station every two weeks instead of twice a week. 

    His passport has also been returned temporarily:

    Quote Message

    The judge ruled that I am now to report to the police once every two weeks instead of twice a week. She also ruled that I could have my passport back temporarily till 20 April to allow me to discharge my pastoral and personal business outside the country.

    Quote Message

    Never has citizen power become so key in the journey of bringing change to Zimbabwe. Don't lose hope Zimbabwe. Let's keep raising #ThisFlag high."

    Sorry, we're having trouble displaying this content.View original content on Facebook
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Facebook content may contain adverts.

    Read:Zimbabwe's pastor 'hero': #ThisFlag preacher

  12. Legal challenge over Zuma no-confidence votepublished at 14:38 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    
          Demonstrators take part in a protest calling for the removal of South Africa"s President Jacob Zuma, in Johannesburg, South Africa April 7, 2017.
        Image source, Re
    Image caption,

    Mr Zuma has resisted presssure to steep down

    South Africa's highest court will hear an application by the opposition United Democratic Movement (UDM) to force parliament to hold a secret vote on President Jacob Zuma's future. 

    The party took the case to the Constitutional Court after Speaker Baleka Mbete said that parliamentary rules do not allow for a secret ballot. 

    The opposition believes that a secret vote will make it easier for MPs of the governing African National Congress (ANC) to vote against Mr Zuma. 

    Th UDM leader has tweeted a copy of the court's decision:  

    This Twitter post cannot be displayed in your browser. Please enable Javascript or try a different browser.View original content on Twitter
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    Skip twitter post

    Allow Twitter content?

    This article contains content provided by Twitter. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. You may want to read Twitter’s cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. To view this content choose ‘accept and continue’.

    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    End of twitter post

    The no-confidence motion in Mr Zuma is due to be debated on Tuesday, but will have to be postponed until the court makes a ruling, Mr Holomisa said. 

    He added:

    Quote Message

    We only need 65 to 70 people from the ANC, and the secret ballot can deliver the votes to remove Zuma."

    The ANC has about 249 MPs out of 400. A simple majority is needed to vote out the president. 

    Tens of thousands of people protested last week to demand Mr Zuma's resignation, accusing him of being corrupt and reckless with the economy. 

    He denies the allegation, and his allies say he will remain in office until his term ends in 2019  

    See earlier post for more details  

  13. Migrants sold at 'slave markets' in Libyapublished at 13:53 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) is reporting a disturbing new trend in people smuggling in Libya - migrants being bought and sold as slaves. 

    Libya is a focal point for migrants hoping to cross the Mediterranean to Europe, but the IOM says more and more migrants, without identity papers and with no more money to pay smugglers, are being openly sold into slavery. 

    Migrants interviewed by the IOM report being prevented by people smugglers from reaching the Libyan coast, and instead being taken to town squares or parking lots, where they are then sold as slaves. 

    They are held in warehouses or abandoned buildings, and forced to work. 

    Some migrants said they were beaten daily, and made to call their families to demand ransom money. 

    IOM staff who managed to gain access to some detention centres found evidence of systematic malnutrition, sexual abuse, and even murder. 

    The emergence of slave markets is, the IOM says, a disturbing new trend in the already dire situation for migrants in Libya.

    
          A Libyan coastguard boat carrying mostly African migrants prepares to dock at the port in the city of Misrata on May 3, 2015, after the coastguard intercepted five boats carrying around 500 people trying to reach Europe.
        Image source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Many Africans risk their lives to reach Europe

    Read: The untold story of drowned mgrants

  14. UN warns of 'mass deaths' from starvationpublished at 13:42 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    BBC World Service

    The UN refugee agency has issued a renewed warning of the risk of mass deaths from starvation in Somalia, South Sudan, north-east Nigeria and Yemen. 

    UNHCR spokesman Adrian Edwards said drought, conflict and a lack of funding meant that an avoidable humanitarian crisis was fast becoming inevitable. 

    He told reporters in Geneva there were fears of a worse situation than in 2011, when a drought in the Horn of Africa killed more than 250,000 people. 

    The UN has asked for $4,4bn (£3,5bn) dollars to address the problem, but has only received about $1bn. 

    Read: Why are there still famines?

    WomenImage source, Reuters
  15. Crystal Palace's Pape Souare back in trainingpublished at 13:14 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Crystal Palace defender Pape Souare has posted a video on Twitter of him running for the first time after a car crash in September. 

    This Twitter post cannot be displayed in your browser. Please enable Javascript or try a different browser.View original content on Twitter
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    Skip twitter post

    Allow Twitter content?

    This article contains content provided by Twitter. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. You may want to read Twitter’s cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. To view this content choose ‘accept and continue’.

    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    End of twitter post

    The Senegalese told the BBC in December that he was unsure when he would recover. "I don't know about my injury. I don't know if I can get back or not," 

    "I just put everything in the hands of God and we will see."  he said.   

    The left-back, who joined Palace from French club Lille in January 2015, had to be cut free from his car by a team of firefighters.

    Souare said he remembered "everything" about the crash and admitted he felt "very lucky" to be alive.

    "I got my leg broke, and my jaw, and I couldn't eat for the first month, but now I can eat, I can try to eat a little bit," he said.

    The news will be a welcome boost to his club who are buoyed by last night's English Premier League win against Arsenal. 

    Accident sceneImage source, .
    Image caption,

    Souare had to be freed from his vehicle by firefighters following the crash

  16. Battle for soul of ANCpublished at 13:00 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Milton Nkosi
    BBC Africa, Johannesburg

    
          Protesters hold a portrait of South African president Jacob Zuma as thousands of South African took to the streets to demand the resignation of South African President Jacob Zuma, on April 7, 2017 in Pretoria, South Africa
        Image source, AFP
    Image caption,

    The opposition accuses President Zuma of being corrupt

    Ex-South African President Thabo Mbeki’s entry into the ring in the fight for the soul of the governing African National Congress (ANC) adds to the woes of his embattled successor, Jacob Zuma.

    By calling on ANC MPs to put country before party in next week's parliamentary vote on Mr Zuma's future ( see earlier post ), the former head of state has emboldened the president's critics within the governing party which has been in power since the end of minority rule in 1994.

    Mr Mbeki is not the only one who is speaking out against his old ANC comrade.

    Senior ANC MP Makhosi Khoza has been brave to come out in public against President Zuma, at a time when there is considerable pressure to toe the party line.

    Speaking on local radio this morning, Ms Khoza said that the ANC should never have let things get to the point where the party has to use its parliamentary majority to protect the president.

    Earlier, she lamented that the “politics of patronage has finally claimed the sanity of the ANC’s leadership. A triumphant story has tuned tragic in my lifetime.”

    Referring to the parliamentary motion brought by the opposition to vote out Mr Zuma, she said: 

    Quote Message

    Whether we vote for or against, both ways the ANC loses and both ways it’s going to dent significantly its status as a leader of society.”

    
          South African ruling Party African National Congress Youth League member holds up a sign in support of South African President Jacob Zuma as sacked finance minister Pravin Gordhan speaks at a memorial service held in Durban in honour of anti-apartheid icon Ahmed Kathrada on April 9, 2017 in Durban.
        Image source, AFP
    Image caption,

    The president's term is due to end in 2019

    Staunch supporters of Mr Zuma have been publicly warning MPs to vote for him to remain in office - or risk serious consequences.

    The ANC has a majority of more than 60% in parliament, but the opposition is hoping that its MPs would break rank to vote with them. 

    They have accused Mr Zuma of being a "crooked presdent" and of being a "wrecking ball".

    He denies the allegation. 

    The latest bid to oust him came after a midnight cabinet reshuffle which saw him sack both the respected Finance Minister, Pravin Gordhan and his deputy, Mcebisi Jonas, a decision which led global rating agencies to downgrade South Africa to junk status. 

    Condemning their dismissal at the time, ANC parliamentary chief whip Jackson Mthembu said:

    Quote Message

    Their crime is their incorruptibility."

    But Mr Mthembu has said that ANC MPs will reject the opposition motion, in line with a decision by its top leadership, which includes Secretary-General Gwede Mantashe and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, who is seen as a potential successor to Mr Zuma.

    Explaining their decision last week, Mr Mantashe said:

    Quote Message

    "No army allows its soldiers to be commanded by the enemy's general”.

    Read: South Africa's tough road out of junk status

  17. 'Regal and fierce': The Khoisan Kween Motherpublished at 12:29 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    South African artist Lady Skollie has unveiled her first ever solo exhibition in London.

    The centrepiece is a mural entitled 'Khoisan Kween Mother', drawing on her Khoisan roots. 

    The Khoisan are the indigenous people of southern Africa who have lived in the region for thousands of years.

    Lady Skollie told the BBC's In The Studio programme that she sees the work as a 'regal and fierce' representation of herself, created in the style of a Khoisan cave painting.

    Media caption,

    South African artist Lady Skollie's latest mural is her take on a Khoisan cave painting

  18. Zambia opposition leader 'blocked president's motorcade'published at 11:52 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Zambia's opposition leader Hakainde Hichilema blocked President Edgar Lungu's motorcade on Sunday, according to a statement from the president's spokesman, the Reuters news agency reports. 

    Amos Chanda said that Mr Hichilema's motorcade maintained its lane instead of getting off the road. 

    It is unclear if the incident is related to the subsequent raid on Mr Hichilema's home in the capital, Lusaka. 

    The opposition leader is currently at a police station. 

    He had told South Africa's Daily Maverick publication that the president wants to kill him. 

    Mr Hichilema was granted bail in October after being charged with sedition, a move his team said was an attempt by the ruling party to silence dissent. 

    See previous post for more details

  19. Zambian opposition leader 'at police station'published at 11:25 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Zambia's main opposition United Party for National Development (UPND) is tweeting that its leader Hakainde Hichilema is now at a police station in the capital, Lusaka, following the raid on his home by the security forces. 

    This Twitter post cannot be displayed in your browser. Please enable Javascript or try a different browser.View original content on Twitter
    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    Skip twitter post

    Allow Twitter content?

    This article contains content provided by Twitter. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. You may want to read Twitter’s cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. To view this content choose ‘accept and continue’.

    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.
    End of twitter post

    See earlier post for more details

  20. Niger shuts down university after student unrestpublished at 10:57 British Summer Time 11 April 2017

    Protesters burning tears in NigerImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Students have repeatedly protested in Niger

    Niger's government  has shut down the main university in the capital, Niamey, in response to violent protests by students who have been demanding better living conditions.

    The move comes a day after clashes between police and students resulted in one reported death.

    Education Minister Mohammed Ben Omar says the University of Niamey will remain closed until further notice.

    Mr Ben Omar added in a statement:

    Quote Message

    Due to the actions of students at the University of Niamey and at the demand of academic authorities, the ministry of higher education informs the public of the closure of the campus as of today and until further notice."

    Police used tear gas to quell the student protest on Monday. 

    The demonstrators responded by throwing stones at the security forces.