Summary

  • Explosions and gunfire are rocking residential areas in Sudan's capital Khartoum, as violence continues for a third day

  • The vicious power struggle within the country's military leadership has left almost 100 civilians dead, a doctors' union says

  • One resident tells us she hasn't slept for two days as she's "terrified" by planes flying low over her house

  • Others, including hospital workers, say people are in "dire situations" as shelling affects electricity and water supplies

  • The fighting follows a rift between two men: the head of the army and the leader of a rival paramilitary group, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF)

  • Regional African leaders hope to travel to Sudan today to try to steer the country back on the path towards a civilian government

  1. United Arab Emirates calls for 'restraint'published at 15:37 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    The United Arab Emirates has called on all parties in Sudan to "exercise restraint" and "de-escalate and work towards ending this crisis through dialogue," the state news agency is reporting.

    Emirates News Agency (WAM) says the Emirati embassy in Khartoum is following developments in Sudan "with great concern" and has "reaffirmed the UAE’s position on the importance of de-escalation, and working towards finding a peaceful solution to the crisis between the concerned parties".

    "Furthermore, the embassy stresses the importance of efforts aimed at supporting the political process and achieving national consensus towards the formation of a government," the agency adds.

  2. What's at the heart of the Sudan clashes?published at 15:22 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo and Gen Abdel Fattah al-BurhanImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo and Gen Abdel Fattah al-Burhan

    The fighting that has erupted in the capital, Khartoum, and elsewhere in the country is a direct result of a vicious power struggle within the country's military leadership.

    Since a coup in October 2021, Sudan has been run by a council of generals - and there are two military men at the centre of the dispute.

    You can read more about their rivalry in our really simple guide to the current fighting.

  3. Blinken urges end to Sudan violencepublished at 15:05 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Anthony Blinken in Hanoi, 15 April 2023Image source, Getty Images

    More now from US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, who has called for the clashes in Sudan to end "immediately".

    In a tweet, external, he said he was "deeply concerned" about the reports of fighting. He added that US embassy staff in the capital, Khartoum, were all "currently accounted for".

    "We urge all actors to stop the violence immediately and avoid further escalations or troop mobilisations and continue talks to resolve outstanding issues," he said from Hanoi in Vietnam, on his way to a G7 foreign ministers' meeting in Japan.

  4. More on civilian deathspublished at 14:52 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    We have got a bit more information about the civilian deaths in Khartoum we reported earlier.

    The doctors' union which reported the deaths said three civilians had been killed at Khartoum Airport and in the neighbouring North Kordofan state.

    In a statement on Facebook it added that at least nine other people were wounded in the clashes.

    The statement did not specify how the two people died at the airport, which was the scene of earlier fighting as the regular army and paramilitaries battled for control, the AP news agency reports.

  5. What we know so farpublished at 14:41 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    James Gregory
    Live reporter

    If you're just joining us, here's a recap of what we know about the situation in Sudan:

    • Widespread fighting has erupted in the Sudanese capital, Khartoum, between two factions of the military
    • There has been heavy gunfire and explosions in Khartoum and several other towns involving army units and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) - a powerful, paramilitary group
    • At least three civilians have been killed in today's clashes, a doctors' trade union says
    • RSF claims to be in control of several key sites, including the Republican Palace - the seat of the country's presidency - as well as Khartoum International Airport
    • Airlines have halted flights to Sudan and there have been reports that two people were killed when a shell hit a passenger plane
    • RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo says his troops will keep on fighting until all army bases are captured
    • The army says airstrikes have destroyed at least two RSF bases
    • A BBC correspondent in Khartoum has been beaten up by a Sudanese soldier while on the way to his workplace
    • Tensions have increased between the government and the paramilitary group in recent days
    • It comes after Sudanese groups and the ruling military junta failed to reach an agreement last week over transitioning to a civilian-led government, with one of the key issues holding up the deal being the integration of the RSF with the army
  6. Paramilitary chief accuses army of attempted couppublished at 14:27 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Gen Mohamed Hamdan DagaloImage source, Getty Images

    The leader of Sudan's Rapid Support Forces paramiltary fighters, Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, has claimed that his troops were forced into a confrontation with the military to foil a coup plot.

    In a telephone interview with the al-Jazeera news channel, he said the RSF would continue fighting until all army bases were captured.

    He described army chief Gen Abdel Fattah al-Burhan as a criminal and accused the military of carrying out a plot hatched by supporters of Sudan's former authoritarian President Omar al-Bashir, who was overthrown in a coup in 2021.

    Gen Dagalo said he was committed to full civilian rule in Sudan and the clashes between the RSF and the military would end very soon. He added that they would lead to a peaceful solution and "handing over criminals to justice".

    He said Gen Burhan would either face justice or he would be killed.

  7. Airlines halt flights to Sudan over clashespublished at 14:14 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    We mentioned earlier that aircraft have been turning back rather than landing at Khartoum airport, after reports that two people were killed when a shell hit a passenger plane.

    Since then, two airlines have issued statements.

    State-owned Saudi Arabian Airlines said that one of its Airbus A330 jets "had an accident" at Khartoum before its scheduled departure for Riyadh at 07:30 GMT.

    The airline added that it was working with the Saudi embassy in Sudan to establish what happened and that flights to and from Khartoum had been suspended until further notice.

    Egyptian national carrier EgyptAir said it was suspending flights to and from Khartoum for 72 hours.

  8. 'Oh my God, it's flying over... it's so close'published at 13:56 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Heavy smoke above buildings in the vicinity of the Khartoum's airport on 15 April 2023Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Heavy smoke is seen above buildings near Khartoum Airport

    We've just been hearing from Khartoum resident Duaa Tariq, who lives near the presidential palace. A military plane flew over her building as she spoke to the BBC.

    "Oh my God, it's flying over... it's so close," she told BBC World Service's Newshour programme.

    Quote Message

    I'm sorry I can't talk right now. They're shooting live ammunition at the roof of the house next door and we're just now taking shelter."

    Duaa Tariq, Khartoum resident

    We've also been hearing from Nada Wanni, an independent researcher in the capital, who lives near the airport. Gunshots and explosions could be heard during the interview.

    A short while later, Nada was able to resume speaking to describe what she could hear and see.

    "We woke up this morning to sounds of artillery, heavy artillery and gunshots in a number of different areas," she says.

    "It seemed like heavy artillery as well as gunshots. First of all, you can see the smoke, heavy smoke, and definitely we can hear and it seems that it's really heavy machinery."

  9. In pictures: Clashes in Khartoumpublished at 13:48 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    As we've been reporting, clashes have erupted between the army and a paramilitary group in the Sudanese capital, Khartoum.

    While it is difficult to get reliable information from on the ground, we have pictures coming out of the capital.

    Smoke rises after clashes erupted in the Sudanese capital between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) on 15 April 2023Image source, Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Smoke can be seen rising...

    Smoke rises after clashes erupted in the Sudanese capital on 15 April 2023 between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF)Image source, Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
    Image caption,

    ...from parts of the Sudanese capital

    Smoke rises above buildings in Khartoum on 15 April 2023 amid reported clashes in the cityImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Sudan's RSF paramilitary group claims to be in control of several key sites

  10. EU calls for Sudan violence to endpublished at 13:44 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    International concern is growing over the fighting in Sudan.

    The latest figure to speak out is EU foreign policy chief Joseph Borrell, who has called on all forces involved to "stop the violence immediately".

    Quote Message

    An escalation will only aggravate the situation. Protection of citizens is a priority."

    Joseph Borrell, High Representative of the EU for Foreign Affairs

    He also said in a tweet, external that all EU staff in the country were safe and accounted for.

  11. Three civilians killed in clashes - doctorspublished at 13:38 British Summer Time 15 April 2023
    Breaking

    At least three civilians have been killed in today's clashes in Khartoum, a doctors' trade union has said.

  12. BBC correspondent in Khartoum beaten up by soldierpublished at 13:32 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    BBC News Arabic's correspondent in Khartoum, Mohamed Osman, has been beaten up by a Sudanese soldier.

    The army had stopped his car in the city of Omdurman, central Sudan, while he was on his way to his workplace in nearby Khartoum.

    The soldiers drove his car and took him to the army staff headquarters in Omdurman.

    While explaining to one of the officers the reasons for driving in the streets, that he intended to go to his workplace in Khartoum and that he was a BBC correspondent in Sudan, one of the soldiers hit him on the head from behind.

  13. Saudi Arabia 'deeply concerned' by clashespublished at 13:12 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Saudi Arabia's foreign ministry has just released a statement saying it is "deeply concerned" about the escalation of violence in Khartoum.

    Its statement calls for those involved to choose dialogue over conflict, Reuters news agency reports.

  14. Panic and fear in Khartoum as people stay indoorspublished at 12:58 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Laura Gozzi
    Live reporter

    I've been speaking to Arek who is based in Nairobi, though her family is in Khartoum. She said her sister told her that “shooting is still ongoing and people are staying indoors - there is so much panic and fear”.

    Her sister said that when clashes started, many people were surprised - many were in transit or on public transport and got stuck; all bridges and roads in the city have been closed and many schools have gone into lockdown.

    It’s also difficult to determine how many people have been injured so far, she said.

  15. The key locations in Khartoumpublished at 12:49 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Clashes are taking place in and around several locations in the centre of the Sudanese capital, Khartoum.

    According to the army, the conflict began when Rapid Support Forces paramilitary fighters attacked its General Command, although the RSF says it was attacked first.

    The RSF has claimed to be in control of the Republican Palace, the seat of the country's presidency, as well as Khartoum International Airport.

    However, the military says it still controls all bases and airports.

    Khartoum locationsImage source, .
  16. Clashes spread to state TV headquarterspublished at 12:41 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Fighting has now spread to the headquarters of Sudan's state TV, according to a presenter who briefly appeared on screen.

    Gunshots could be heard in the background while he was on air, said Reuters news agency.

  17. WATCH: Fighter jets seen in skies over Khartoumpublished at 12:35 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Military planes have been seen over the Sudanese capital after clashes between armed groups.

    It is thought they belong to the Sudanese Air Force and have reportedly been attacking targets connected to the paramilitary group the Rapid Support Forces.

    Media caption,

    Fighter jets spotted over Khartoum amid Sudan clashes

  18. Two dead after shell hits plane on Khartoum runway - reportspublished at 12:15 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    It's been reported that two people were killed when a shell hit a passenger plane at Khartoum airport.

    Commercial aircraft have been returning to their countries of origin rather than attempting to land in the Sudanese capital, with flights from Saudi Arabia turning around at the last minute, according to tracking data.

  19. Who are the Rapid Support Forces?published at 11:56 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    Mohamed Hamdan DagaloImage source, Getty Images

    The notorious paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have been at the centre of this dispute, which is over the move towards civlian rule.

    Headed by Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo - in effect the country's deputy leader - it has been accused of human rights abuses. These include the June 2019 killing of at least 120 protesters at a sit-in demonstration at Army headquarters.

    The RSF was formed in 2013 predominantly with fighters from the notorious Janjaweed militia that brutally fought off rebels in Darfur.

    In 2015, some 40,000 of its members joined the Saudi-led military intervention in the war in Yemen.

    RSF fighters have also been sent to Libya.

    In order to facilitate a proposed transition to civilian rule, there was a plan to start integrating the RSF into the army.

    But a dispute between Gen Dagolo and the head of the Army, Gen Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, over the timetable for the change and who would head the new integrated force has held things up.

    Those tensions spilled over into the fighting which broke out this morning.

  20. Britons urged to stay indoorspublished at 11:49 British Summer Time 15 April 2023

    The British embassy in Sudan has just issued a statement about the fighting.

    It says officials are "closely monitoring the situation in Khartoum and other parts of Sudan where there are ongoing military clashes".

    It urges all British nationals in Sudan to "remain indoors and follow our travel advice for more updates".