1. Scroll down for this week's storiespublished at 17:44 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    We're back in the New Year

    That's all for now for this year from the BBC Africa Live team. We wish a very Merry Christmas to all who celebrate.

    You can join us again on Tuesday 2 January, plus in the meantime you can read the BBC News website and listen to our Focus on Africa podcast every weekday.

    A reminder of Thursday's wise words:

    Quote Message

    It is only fair to compare two ewes’ tails if they are twins."

    A Luo proverb sent by Robert in Kenya

    Click here to send us your African proverbs.

    And we'll leave you with this photo of a patriotic voter wearing the colours of the national flag in Goma, in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo:

    A man at a polling station wears a tie in the colours of the national flag.Image source, AFP
  2. Ugandan shoppers take advantage of Kenya's weak currencypublished at 17:43 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    A man sits on a lorry next to bales of clothing in 2017.Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Traders say it's a no-brainer to import cheaper items (archive photo)

    Ugandans are taking advantage of Kenya's weakened currency this Christmas season, with many crossing the border to buy items at lower-than-usual prices.

    Fabrics are especially popular, according to the Daily Monitor newspaper which says hundreds of shoppers are pouring into Kenya through the Busia border post.

    "I buy a lot of clothes in Kenya with 1,000 shillings ($6.40; £5) but with the same money in Uganda I will buy only one cloth," trader David Basalirwa told the newspaper, external.

    The Daily Nation says this marks a big shift from the past when Kenyans typically crossed into Uganda to buy cheaper textiles.

  3. 'I whisper to the bees - they understand who I am'published at 17:12 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Ameyu Etana
    BBC News Afaan Oromoo

    Honey bees swarming Tamirat Getachew's head and torso.Image source, Tamirat Getachew
    Image caption,

    Friends and family were concerned but now say they see it as a rare gift

    Tamirat Getachew's apparent ability to tame honey bees has astounded a lot of people in his hometown of Asosa, in Ethiopia.

    How does he do it?

    "It's a gift," he tells the BBC.

    The 18-year-old allows the insects to swarm his bare chest and head without wearing any kind of protection. Sometimes he'll even let the bees enter his mouth.

    "I have a special ability to put bees on myself without covering my lips and ears," he explains.

    It was only five years ago that Mr Tamirat was first introduced to bees.

    "They came and settled on my body as I passed by [the bee farm] and they started paying attention to what I was saying," he says.

    According to him, he did nothing to draw them in. ''They just understand who I am. Bees are like humans to those who approach them."

    Honey bees swarming Tamirat Getachew's head and torso.Image source, Tamirat Getachew
    Image caption,

    Tamirat Getachew says he and the bees trust each other

    However, his relatives and neighbours were initially concerned. ''They were frightened. They warned me not to go near bees as they can be dangerous. However, I was aware of my gift at the time," Mr Tamirat says.

    They eventually discovered he has a special bond with the honey bee.

    His actions are highly unusual in the neighbourhood. Bee farmers typically harvest honey at night in order to prevent bee stings, particularly in rural parts of Ethiopia.

    Studies have shown that bee stings can be lethal.

  4. First election results due on Friday in DR Congopublished at 16:42 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Richard Hamilton
    BBC World Service newsroom

    After counting the votes, it's time for desk-by-desk display in Mount Carmel polling station.Image source, Innocent Buchu/BBC
    Image caption,

    Vote counting and tallying began in some parts of capital on Thursday

    The election authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo say the first results from the poll will be published on Friday, after a chaotic vote marked by logistical problems.

    Voting was extended in some parts of the country for a second day, following delays on Wednesday.

    Several opposition presidential candidates have called for fresh elections, complaining of widespread mismanagement, faulty equipment and fraud.

    President Felix Tshisekedi is seeking a second term in office.

    More from the BBC on DR Congo's elections:

  5. Davido's Unavailable is best song of 2023 - Rihannapublished at 16:08 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Rihanna on the red carpet on 18 December.Image source, Getty Images

    Bajan pop star Rihanna says she's had Unavailable, external "on repeat", calling it the best track of the year.

    The song is a collaboration between Nigerian singer Davido and South African producer Musa Keys, fusing together Afrobeats and amapiano.

    Rihanna also shouted out another song by South African artist - Mnike, external - as one of her favourites of 2023.

    Davido was clearly delighted with Rihanna's compliment, commenting "my Ri Ri" on social media.

    Here's the clip of Rihanna speaking to Complex magazine, external.

  6. Angola leaves Opec oil cartel in output quota rowpublished at 15:43 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    It comes after Opec's decision to further slash oil production in 2024 to prop up volatile global prices.

    Read More
  7. Angola leaves Opec oil club in row over quotaspublished at 15:27 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Metta Tsikrika
    BBC World Service newsroom

    A general view of the refinery at the state oil company, Sonangol, in Luanda, on June 2022.Image source, AFP

    The government of Angola says it's leaving the oil producers' organisation, Opec, over a dispute on production quotas.

    It follows Opec's decision last month to further reduce output.

    he cut would have lowered Angola's oil quota to 1.1 million barrels per day, to reflect the country’s dwindling output capacity.

    Announcing the decision, the oil minister Diamantino Azevedo said Angola's role in the organisation was not relevant and it was time for the country to focus on its goals.

    Angola had been a member of Opec for 16 years.

  8. France refuses to hand over ex-Burkina president's brotherpublished at 14:58 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Richard Hamilton
    BBC World Service newsroom

    Paul François CompaoréImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Paul François Compaoré is accused of killing a journalist in 1998

    France has cancelled a ministerial decree which had authorised the extradition of the brother of the former president of Burkina Faso, back to his homeland.

    Paul François Compaoré, whose brother Blaise was head of state from 1987 until 2014, is accused of killing a journalist in 1998.

    Worsening relations between the military junta in Burkina Faso and the former colonial power, France, have recently led to expulsion orders for diplomatic officials - including the French ambassador, and to the suspension of some French media.

    Earlier, four French IT workers with diplomatic passports and visas were reportedly arrested in the capital, Ouagadougou.

  9. Forfar's Nditi set for Afcon adventure with Tanzaniapublished at 14:30 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Roberto Nditi admits it is "crazy" he might go from playing for Forfar at Peterhead to facing World Cup semi-finalists Morocco in the Africa Cup of Nations.

    Read More
  10. Benin offers olive branch to sanctioned neighbourspublished at 14:14 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Paul Njie
    BBC News

    A map showing Benin, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger and Guinea.

    Benin’s President Patrice Talon says his country hopes to quickly re-establish relations with its military-run neighbours, amid international condemnation of coups in West Africa.

    In his state of the nation address to parliament on Thursday, President Talon reiterated his country’s disapproval of the seizure of power by the military, but insisted "there is a time to condemn, a time to demand and a time to take stock and take note".

    West Africa has seen coups in Mali, Guinea, Burkina Faso and most recently in Niger, where Ecowas sanctions also triggered a closure of its borders with Benin.

    "Benin has never wanted, or wished for, the sanctions imposed by regional or international authorities to have the effect of complicating the daily lives of the population, of making their lives even more difficult," Mr Talon said.

    Ecowas recently decided to maintain sanctions on Niger until a short transitional period is proposed. Mr Talon said the junta must now show proof of goodwill and collaborate with the regional bloc.

  11. Dambe goes global with royal backing and new rulespublished at 13:35 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    A young fighter attempts to forge a career in dambe, a Nigerian Hausa combat sport developed from spear and shield warfare.

    Read More
  12. Outcry over raids on civilians in South Sudan capitalpublished at 13:32 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Nichola Mandil
    BBC News, Juba

    Civilians have complained of harassment as soldiers continue to mount unannounced raids on homes and business addresses in South Sudan's capital, Juba.

    The army however says its operations have been a success, saying that soldiers have seized thousands of deadly weapons including assault rifles, rocket-propelled grenades and machetes.

    More than 120 Juba residents have formally complained to a local NGO called Community Empowerment for Progress Organisation.

    Its boss Edmund Yakani told the BBC that those complaining said security forces stormed their houses without prior notification, saying they were looking for weapons.

    Foreign nationals have also complained of being harassed by troops who they say searched their vehicles and accommodation, Mr Yakani added.

    An army spokesman apologised "to all those who were negatively affected by the exercise" on Thursday in response to the outcry.

    "Special apology goes to members of diplomatic corps, UN, NGOs and other dignitaries for all forms of inconveniences caused," wrote South Sudan People’s Defence Forces spokesman Maj Gen Lul Ruai Koang on Facebook.

    Weapons the army says it has confiscated during raids on civilians in Juba.Image source, Maj Gen Lul Ruai Koang
  13. Crackdown continues as Cameroon town turns on mayorpublished at 12:54 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Map of Cameroon

    More security officers have been deployed to a town in northern Cameroon where officers reportedly opened fire on protesters days earlier.

    Tokombéré's residents accuse the mayor of land grabs and favouring outsiders for public contracts. Hundreds of them tried to storm the town hall on Tuesday.

    Witnesses say security officers fired tear gas then live rounds to push them back.

    There are conflicting reports on the number of casualties.

    Residents are calling for the mayor to step down, a local official told the L'oeil du Sahel, external news site. They have been told they must wait for the next municipal elections in 2025.

  14. Red Sea users must protect it - Egyptpublished at 12:04 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    BBC World Service

    Ships in Egypt.Image source, AFP
    Image caption,

    It is a key shipping route for many nations inside and outside the Middle East

    Egypt says countries with access to the Red Sea have a responsibility to protect it and provide suitable conditions for freedom of navigation.

    On Tuesday, the US announced a 10-member coalition called Operation Prosperity to protect merchant shipping in the Red Sea from intensifying attacks by Houthi rebels based in Yemen.

    But Egypt and Saudi Arabia have not joined the US-led coalition.

    On Thursday, Greece said it would send a naval frigate there to protect shipping.

    Greek ship-owners control 20% of the world's commercial vessels in terms of capacity.

  15. Bus crash in Algeria kills footballer and coachpublished at 11:37 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    All football has been suspended in Algeria after a bus crash on Wednesday killed a player and coach from Mouloudia Club El Bayadh.

    Read More
  16. East African regional troops complete DR Congo exitpublished at 11:20 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    The final troops of the East African regional force are departing from the Democratic Republic of Congo, just over a year after they were deployed to quell rebel violence in the eastern part of the country.

    The force - which comprised soldiers from Kenya, Uganda, Burundi and South Sudan - began its exit earlier this month after DR Congo's government declined to renew its mandate, citing concerns about its effectiveness.

    The force's Commander Maj-Gen Alphaxard Kiugu was on Thursday quoted by The East African newspaper as saying that the force achieved its mandate despite the "negative propaganda" it faced.

    He further warned of the risk of armed groups, including the M23 rebel group of exploiting the gap left by the force's exit.

    Soldiers from the Southern African Development Community (Sadc) bloc are set to replace the East African force.

    On Tuesday, the UN Security Council voted for the gradual withdrawal of the UN peacekeeping force Monusco beginning this month.

  17. RSF says it has seized another key town in central Sudanpublished at 10:24 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    BBC Monitoring
    The world through its media

    People displaced by the conflict in Sudan walk with their belonging along a road in Wad Madani, the capital of al-Jazirah state, on December 16, 2023.Image source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Gezira state is a key strategic and agricultural centre

    Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) claims to have seized another town and a military base in Gezira state.

    In a post on X, external (formerly Twitter), the group said it “liberated the second infantry division” of Sudanese armed forces in al-Hasaheisa town.

    It came two days after the group seized the state's capital Wad Madani, following days of fierce fighting with rival Sudan’s regular army.

    Meanwhile, the Preliminary Committee of Sudan Doctors’ Union said 300 people were killed and tens of others wounded in days of military clashes in Wad Madani city.

    As many as 300,000 people have fled Wad Madani since the start of the clashes last week, according to the UN agency International Organisation for Migration (IOM).

    The control of Gezira state, which lies south of the capital, Khartoum, will enable the RSF to advance towards army-controlled states in the east, central and south-east, analysts say.

  18. DR Congo vote continues for second day after 'chaos'published at 09:52 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Four opposition candidates have called for the entire election to be rerun after Wednesday's long delays.

    Read More
  19. Manual vote count under way in DR Congo capitalpublished at 09:17 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    Emery Makumeno
    BBC News, Kinshasa

    Mwinda Mopela polling stationImage source, Emery Makumeno/BBC
    Image caption,

    Almost 44 million Congolese were eligible to vote

    Votes are being counted by hand in parts of the capital city, Kinshasa, in a general election marred by delays and claims of fraud.

    I'm at the Mwinda Mopela polling station which ended up staying open until the early hours of Thursday. The top electoral officer Marie-France tells me there had been power cuts and long waits while replacing "some dysfunctional electronic kits".

    "All the polling booths opened and closed," she insists.

    For the first time since 2006, voting has been extended into a second day in some parts of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

    "This Thursday, voters can continue to cast their ballots in polling stations which didn’t open on Wednesday," said Patricia Nseya, the rapporteur of the Electoral Commission.

    There are more that 75,000 polling stations across the country, which is four times the size of France.

    The full extent of logistical problems at this year's vote is not yet clear.

    A polling station in Kinshasa.Image source, Mbelechi Msochi/BBC
    Image caption,

    Electoral officers and witnesses are taking part in the count

  20. Firefighters battle wildfire for third day in South Africapublished at 08:41 Greenwich Mean Time 21 December 2023

    A Huey helicopter from Working on Fire helps extinguish a fire over a mountain at Simon's Town in Cape Town, South Africa, December 20, 2023.Image source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Strong winds have spread the fire and complicated response efforts

    Firefighters are still battling a wildfire in Cape Town, South Africa, three days after it broke out.

    The wild blaze was quickly spread by heavy winds after it started early Tuesday on a mountain overlooking Simon's Town, about 40km (24 miles) south of Cape Town.

    Nineteen fire engines and several crews operated through Wednesday night, local councillor Simon Liell-Cock told Cape Talk radio station.

    Helicopter operations to douse the blaze with water from the ocean resumed early Thursday.

    The crews are combating several different fires around the mountain, Mr Liell-Cock says.

    "Out of control" wind conditions have complicated the response efforts, City of Cape Town's emergency services spokesperson Jermaine Carelse said in an update on X.