Third time lucky?published at 01:19 British Summer Time 27 April 2018
Today's talks are not the first time North and South have sat down at the highest level.
In 1998, then-president of South Korea Kim Dae-jung started a so-called Sunshine Policy of engagement with the North. This led to the first inter-Korean summit in 2000 and both humanitarian and economic co-operation. The next summit was in 2007 and ended with an agreement of both sides vowing to resolve the nuclear issues, to end military hostilities and sign a permanent peace treaty.
But the deal fell through after the North resorted to nuclear and missile tests and when the South elected more conservative presidents opposed to the Sunshine Policy.