Summary

  • Chinese planes and ships have again crossed the median line in the strait between the mainland and Taiwan

  • It comes as China holds its second day of military drills around the island, Beijing's main response to Nancy Pelosi's visit

  • Japan has demanded China cease the drills, while US Secretary of State Antony Blinken called them an "unjustified escalation"

  • Taiwan's foreign minister has told the BBC that Taiwan won't be the "last piece in [the] Chinese dream of expansionism"

  • China has not commented on reports it may have fired a missile over Taiwan on Thursday

  • China sees self-ruled Taiwan - which lies 100 miles from the mainland - as a breakaway province that will eventually be under its control

  1. What's been happening?published at 13:08 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    It's just gone 20:00 in Taipei, and we're pausing our coverage. Here's a recap of today's developments:

    • China has launched several Dongfeng ballistic missiles into waters around Taiwan's northeast and southwest coasts
    • China's foreign minister called Nancy Pelosi's visit to Taiwan a "manic, irresponsible and highly irrational"
    • Delays to global shipping and disruption to supply chains are expected as commercial ships were forced to reroute
    • More than 50 international flights to and from Taiwan have been cancelled
    • Taiwan's Mainland Affairs Council says China is trying to force the international community to stop supporting the island
    • Our correspondent in Taipei has said life there is going on as normal, and people are calm but concerned

    Today's coverage was brought to you by Thomas Spender, Yvette Tan, Melissa Zhu, Aoife Walsh and Tiffany Wertheimer.

  2. Blinken: China should not 'manufacture a crisis'published at 12:59 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Barbara Plett Usher
    State Department Correspondent, BBC News

    The US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is emphasising that any crisis over Taiwan will be one of Chinese making.

    “I hope very much that Beijing will not manufacture a crisis or seek a pretence to increase its aggressive military action," he said at the ASEAN foreign ministers meeting in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

    He also repeated that US policy towards Taiwan hasn’t changed, despite the high-level visit to the island by the House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

    As China conducts aggressive military drills near Taiwan’s shore, the view in Washington is still that President Xi Jinping aims to “calibrate” his response so as not to ignite open warfare, which neither side wants.

    But it’s an explosive development in a brittle relationship.

    “The US and China don't have either the political space or really the relationships and the mechanisms to prevent an incident like that from becoming a full-blown crisis,” says Danny Russel of the Asia Society Policy Institute.

  3. How is Chinese media reporting on all this?published at 12:43 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    BBC Monitoring

    It may surprise you, but on China's prime time news show Xinwen Lianbo, these military drills weren't the top story.

    The influential news programme, which is thought to follow the Chinese Communist Party's priorities, led with a political story about President Xi Jinping.

    On other outlets, however, the drills were reported very prominently.

    Another Chinese news programme, CCTV-13's 6pm bulletin led with them, showing a video of the long-range missile live fire, and then announcing that the drill was “successfully completed”.

    On China’s tightly censored, Twitter-like social media platform Sina Weibo, CCTV aired a live programme, external with international relations scholars and military experts analysing the drills.

  4. WATCH: Missile launch shown on Chinese state TVpublished at 12:24 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Media caption,

    Chinese state TV shows missile launch videos

  5. The view from Taiwan: 'We've had this for 70 years'published at 12:13 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Rupert Wingfield-Hayes
    BBC News, Taiwan

    The objective of these tests by China is clearly intimidation toward Taiwan.

    But it is also causing massive disruption to Taiwan's shipping and airline industries. The waters around Taiwan are some of the busiest shipping lanes in the world. And all those ships are now having to re-route.

    On the north coast of Taiwan, in the fishing port of Bi Sha Yu, fishermen sitting on the port side were fixing their nets and grumbling loudly: "It's always us little people who suffer when the politicians fight."

    "But what can we do, it's too dangerous to go out there now," said one captain.

    Most people the BBC spoke to do not believe China is about to attack Taiwan. "They're a bunch of gangsters," said one man fishing on the dockside.

    "Those communists talk big, but they won't do anything. We've been living with their threats for 70 years."

    But this is just day one, and there is still plenty of time for China to ramp things up.

    Read more here.

    A man - not quoted in this story - looks towards Chinese military drills from the Taiwanese coastImage source, EPA
    Image caption,

    A man looks towards Chinese military drills from the Taiwanese coast

  6. China condemns 'manic' visit as Pelosi continues tourpublished at 11:56 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Wang YiImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Foreign Minister Wang Yi condemned Pelosi's visit as "irrational"

    China is expressing its anger at Nancy Pelosi's visit to Taiwan with missiles and with words.

    Foreign Minister Wang Yi described her stop on the island as "manic, irresponsible and irrational".

    At a meeting of Southeast Asian foreign ministers, Wang said his country had done all it could to avoid a crisis but that it could "not allow its core interests to be hurt".

    He also said that Taiwan would "eventually return to the embrace of the motherland" - a reference to China's position that the island is part of its territory.

    Read the full story here.

  7. Chinese TV shows military drills around Taiwanpublished at 11:44 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Chinese State TV has broadcast footage from the military drills around Taiwan.

    Pictures featuring fighter jets, war ships and land-based weapons have been shown.

    And here's a map to remind you where and how close these drills are happening to the island. As you can see, some of the areas encroach into Taiwan's maritime border.

    Map showing danger areas of exclusion
  8. China 'imitated' North Koreapublished at 11:35 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    China "imitated" North Korea by firing missiles into waters near the island, Taiwan's foreign ministry has said.

    The ministry has also called for self-restraint amid high tensions with Beijing.

    In a statement, it says China has threatened Taiwan's security and urged countries to support the democratic island and jointly defend freedom and democracy.

  9. A dress rehearsal?published at 11:30 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Frank Gardner
    BBC News, Security Correspondent

    Today’s ballistic missile launches, combined with aggressive military drills close to Taiwan’s shores are the starkest reminder yet that China is prepared to use force if necessary to claim Taiwan by 2049.

    It could even be seen as something of a dress rehearsal for future moves to effectively strangle the island, which it considers "a renegade province", persuading it by sheer force of arms to give up its dreams of independence and come under Beijing’s rule, without a single casualty.

    China does not want to invade Taiwan - it would be hugely costly in blood, treasure and its global reputation - but it wants to show it is prepared to do so if Taiwan will not submit peacefully.

    The presence nearby of the US Navy’s powerful 7th fleet no longer holds the deterrent it used to.

    China has invested heavily in hypersonic missiles, such as the Dongfeng, some of which are designed to send an aircraft carrier to the bottom of the sea.

    Taiwan has belatedly been beefing up its own defences, installing advanced state-of-the-art missile detection systems on its highest mountains as well as hiding its most modern fighter jets in underground bunkers on the east coast.

    The current tension will likely subside, but it will not be the last.

  10. Loud bangs as China begins Taiwan drillspublished at 11:18 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Footage coming in from Pingtan Island shows helicopters and smoke trails in the sky, as people watch the military drills above them.

    Media caption,

    Loud bangs as China begins Taiwan drills

  11. Commercial ships forced to detourpublished at 11:04 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    The military drills around Taiwan have forced ships to reroute in one of the world's busiest waterways.

    Almost half of the global container fleet and 88% of the world’s largest ships passed through the Taiwan Strait this year, according to Bloomberg.

    The days-long disruptions are expected to have an impact on supply chains and result in delays to global shipping.

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  12. Why are there tensions between China and Taiwan?published at 10:43 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Taiwan flagImage source, Getty Images

    China regards Taiwan as a breakaway province which it has vowed to retake, by force if necessary.

    But Taiwan's leaders say it is clearly much more than a province, arguing that it is a sovereign state.It has its own constitution, democratically-elected leaders, and about 300,000 active troops in its armed forces.

    Chiang Kai-shek's Republic of China(ROC) government, which fled the mainland to Taiwan in 1949, at first claimed to represent the whole of China, which it intended to re-occupy.

    It held China's seat on the United Nations Security Council and was recognised by many Western nations as the only Chinese government.

    But in 1971, the UN switched diplomatic recognition to Beijing and the ROC government was forced out. Since then the number of countries that recognise the ROC government diplomatically has fallen drastically to about 15.

    Given the huge divide between these two positions, most other countries seem happy to accept the current ambiguity, whereby Taiwan has virtually all of the characteristics of an independent state, even if its legal status remains unclear.

    Read more here

  13. 'Force won't solve problems': Taiwanpublished at 10:21 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    We reported earlier that Taiwan's Mainland Affairs Council said the island would be on alert for "psychological warfare".

    We're hearing more from the council now.

    The use of military force won't solve problems and differences, they say, adding that the drills will not change the fact that the two sides don't belong to each other, according to a Reuters report.

  14. China and Japan meeting cancelled over G7 statementpublished at 10:02 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    A meeting between China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi and his Japanese counterpart has been cancelled over a statement released by the G7 about Taiwan, the Chinese foreign ministry says.

    The foreign ministers of G7 nations - including Japan - had called on China on Wednesday to resolve tension around the Taiwan Strait in a peaceful manner.

    Speaking at a media briefing, Hua Chunying, a spokesperson at the ministry, said Beijing was strongly displeased with the statement.

    Wang YiImage source, Getty Images
  15. Taiwan on alert for 'psychological warfare'published at 09:47 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Taiwan will be on alert for "infiltration and psychological warfare", Reuters quoted the island's Mainland Affairs Council as saying on Thursday.

    The council said it thinks China is attempting to isolate Taiwan and force the international community to stop supporting the island, said the report.

    It also called for China's Communist Party to "immediately stop intimidating Taiwan".

  16. Flights to and from Taiwan cancelledpublished at 09:34 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    Taiwan's Taoyuan International Airport said on Wednesday that more than 50 international flights have been cancelled on Thursday due to China's live-fire drills.

    These included 26 arriving flights to Taiwan, and 25 flights departing from Taoyuan airport.

    Korean Air has also cancelled flights from Incheon to Taiwan on Friday and Saturday, while Asiana Airlines cancelled its direct flight to Taiwan on Friday and will monitor the situation, South Korean media reported on Thursday.

    A woman walks towards the departure gate at Taoyuan International Airport on August 4Image source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    At least 51 flights departing and arriving at Taoyuan International Airport on Thursday have been cancelled

  17. What's the latest?published at 09:17 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    If you're just joining us now, here's what you need to know to bring you up to speed:

    • China has launched several Dongfeng ballistic missiles into waters around Taiwan's northeast and southwest coasts
    • Taiwan's Defence Ministry said it had activated related defence systems in response to the launch, according to a Reuters report
    • China's live fire drills began at 12:00 local time (04:00 GMT) and are set to end on Sunday
    • Our correspondent in Taipei says life there is going on as normal, and people are calm but concerned
    • The US Navy is sending an aircraft carrier towards Taiwan, in what it says are "normal, scheduled operations" in the Philippine Sea
  18. How China is modernising its armed forcespublished at 09:07 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    China is building up its armed forces at a rapid pace, most recently with the launch of a new aircraft carrier.

    Many Western observers now believe a profound shift in the global balance of military power is under way.

    President Xi Jinping has ordered China's armed forces to modernise by 2035. They should, he says, become a "world-class" military power, capable of "fighting and winning wars" by 2049.

    Read more

  19. USS Ronald Reagan and strike group under waypublished at 08:50 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    The US Navy says the USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier is heading towards a stretch of ocean that includes waters southeast of Taiwan.

    "USS Ronald Reagan and her strike group are under way in the Philippine Sea continuing normal, scheduled operations as part of her routine patrol in support of a free and open Indo-Pacific," a navy spokesperson said on Thursday.

    US Navy aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan is seen during 2018 visit to Hong KongImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    The US Navy is sending the USS Ronald Reagan carrier towards Taiwan as China conducts drills

  20. China confirms missile launch: State mediapublished at 08:42 British Summer Time 4 August 2022

    The Rocket Force of the Eastern Theater Command carried out a conventional missile launch off the eastern coast of Taiwan, Chinese state media has said, adding that it hit the target with precision.