Summary

  • Funerals for 24 of more than 800 people killed when a migrant boat capsized on Sunday have been held in Malta

  • EU leaders meet in Brussels at an emergency summit on the growing migrant crisis in the Mediterranean

  • 1,750 people are known to have died at sea so far this year, a huge rise on the same period last year

  • Italy says it is "at war" with migrant traffickers, and has urged the EU to take military action

  • The would-be migrants are attempting to flee war and poverty in the Middle East and Africa

  1. 'Thrown overboard'published at 16:11 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    We're starting to get a clearer picture of what led to Sunday's disastrous crossing, in which more than 800 people perished.

    Many of the would-be migrants, according to Italian prosecutors, were subjected to beatings, with one young boy thrown overboard as they were transported to the fishing ship because he stood up without permission on the rubber dinghy, AP reports.

  2. Postpublished at 16:10 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Gavin Lee
    BBC News, Malta

    tweets:, external From suicide bomber to Maltese migrant. Mohammed is a #migrant in Malta who fled Somalia. This is his story. http://bit.ly/1GlJFu0 , external(SoundCloud audio)

  3. Minute's silencepublished at 15:56 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Donald Tusk, European council president

    tweets:, external "Observing a minute of silence in remembrance of the victims of the recent tragedies in the #Mediterranean."

    Italian PM Matteo Renzi (left) and Greek PM Alexis Tsipras respect a minute of silence during a European Union extraordinary summitImage source, Reuters
  4. Malta funeralspublished at 15:52 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    In Malta, funerals have been held for 24 of those killed in Sunday's disaster.

    Here, Selemauit Hagus Belay (centre) of Ethiopia cries as a hearse carrying the coffin of her Eritrean husband Ashih Tekleab Haile leaves Mater Dei Hospital outside the capital Valletta.

    Selemauit Hagus Belay (centre) of Ethiopia cries as a hearse carrying the coffin of her Eritrean husband Ashih Tekleab Haile leaves Mater Dei Hospital outside Valletta, Malta.Image source, Reuters
  5. 'Stop this madness'published at 15:45 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Estonia's Prime Minister Taavi Roivas has just arrived in Brussels with some strong comments.

    "The EU is committed to stop this madness of human trafficking at our doorsteps".

    "Co-operating with North African countries to destroy smugglers' boats and sending border guards and equipment to support Italy, Greece and Malta should be clear EU commitments," the EU's youngest head of government adds.

  6. Is military force the solution?published at 15:44 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    The BBC's Jasmine Coleman looks at proposals for military action to target people smugglers and alternative ideas to stop migrants dying at sea.

    Rescued migrants stand aboard the Italian Guardia di Finanza vessel Denaro upon arrival to the Sicilian harbour of Catania on 23 April 2015.Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Calls have mounted for a military response to the Mediterranean migrant crisis

  7. 'Rehashed proposals'published at 15:41 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    "The proposals are a rehash of what we've heard in the past. What's different is there's more political willingness," Maltese Prime Minister Joseph Muscat is quoted as saying by The Times of Malta., external

    "There's a changed political climate. Is it enough? It is never enough," he adds.

  8. From army barracks to a migrant detention centrepublished at 15:24 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Gavin Lee
    BBC News, Malta

    tweets:, external "I used to be a wealthy Libyan army officer, now I live in a migrant centre, 10 men per room"- Alhassan on life in Malta"

    Four photos showing Al-Hassan as a soldier and in a migrant centre
  9. Migrants dreams in Lampedusapublished at 15:11 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Jack Garland
    BBC News, Lampedusa, Italy

    tweets, external: 'This migrant in Lampedusa told us he's a petroleum engineer fleeing war in Libya & dreaming of study in the UK' @Jackwgarland

    Migrant behind bars
  10. How British offer will workpublished at 15:03 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Jonathan Beale
    Defence correspondent, BBC News

    writes: "Helicopters will be able to land on the ship, but as HMS Bulwark has no hanger to maintain them, the helicopters - probably three Merlins - will be based on land.

    The MOD says they are still working through the detail, but one option is to station the helicopters on Malta. They will then be able to "lillypad" onto Bulwark whenever necessary.

    "The MOD is not yet providing any detail of the Prime Minister's statement in Brussels that two patrol boats would also help in the operation. It's not yet certain that they'll be Royal Navy vessels."

  11. Postpublished at 15:00 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    BBC Outside Source

    tweets:, external 'I'd rather stay in Libya than risk my life on boat to Europe' - Ghanaian man tells @BBCOS #MigrantCrisis http://bbc.in/1GmaIYU, external

    migrantsImage source, other
  12. 'Unacceptable' situationpublished at 14:58 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    French President Francois Hollande is now also in Brussels.

    He says: "France asked for this European Council because there is a humanitarian situation that is unacceptable. The first decision expected is to reinforce Europe's presence at sea."

    "The second decision is to fight against the traffickers who are often terrorists… who leave tens, hundreds of victims".

  13. Postpublished at 14:46 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Mr Cameron also warns that Britain will require assurances that rescued migrants would not be able to come to the UK.

    "Of course under the right conditions; that must include that people that we pick up and people we deal with are taken to the nearest safe country, most likely Italy, and don't have recourse to claim asylum in the UK," he says.

  14. More from David Cameronpublished at 14:45 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    More from David Cameron.

    He says: "Now of course saving lives means rescuing these poor people, but it also means smashing the gangs and stabilising the region. Now Britain as ever will help.

    "We'll use our aid budget to help stabilise neighbouring countries and - as the country in Europe with the biggest defence budget - we can make a real contribution."

  15. Reunited in Maltapublished at 14:42 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Ben James
    World Have Your Say

    tweets:, external Amazing to talk to mum Asafash & 14-year-old son Emanuel from Eritrea: reunited in #Malta, hear story on @BBC_WHYS, external

    Asafash & 14-year-old son Emanuel from Eritrea
  16. British offerpublished at 14:35 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    British PM David Cameron in BrusselsImage source, AFP / getty images

    British Prime Minister David Cameron has arrived at the summit.

    He has said Britain is offering HMS Bulwark, three helicopters and two border patrol ships to bolster efforts to deal with the crisis.

  17. 'Solving at source'published at 14:22 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Stuart Hughes
    BBC News, Malta

    I have met Mario Gauci, a manager of Hal Far migrant village.

    "The problem has to be solved at source," Mr Gauci says.

    "I think we need to stop them before they leave - the trip is too dangerous. I'm surprised they're still doing it.

    "Malta is a very small island. Perhaps, offices need to be set up in African countries where asylum seekers can be processed. That would save a lot of deaths, I think."

    Mario Gauci
  18. Migrant's storypublished at 14:17 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    One African migrant, Gassama, tells the BBC about his long journey from The Gambia through Libya to Europe.

    He has even set up a Facebook page to try to dissuade others from making the hazardous trip through Libya.

    The Facebook group set up by GassamaImage source, Stephen Fottrell
    Image caption,

    Gassama set up this Facebook group to dissuade fellow migrants from coming through Libya

  19. Treading carefullypublished at 13:58 British Summer Time 23 April 2015

    Katya Adler
    Europe editor

    writes: "EU leaders will tread warily today. They'll phrase their public statements very carefully.

    "There will be expressions of outrage at the human traffickers who put people on the boats in the first place, and an emphasis on the EU helping people caught in war zones, by supporting UN efforts at conflict resolution and government-building.

    "Underlying this though is a drive to stop people trying to enter Europe in their hundreds of thousands."

    Read more.