Summary

  • The Republican Party has taken control of the Senate by picking up at least six seats from the Democrats

  • They have also strengthened their grip on the House of Representatives

  • Ballot initiatives expanding marijuana use and increasing minimum wage passed in some states

  • The economy, government dysfunction and President Obama's unpopularity were key issues

  1. Bill Clinton, former US presidentpublished at 17:48 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    tweets, external: The best way to grow together as a country is if everyone participates. Don't forget to vote today. #ivoted

  2. Michael Brown shootingpublished at 17:47 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    Terry Davis, a retail manager in Ferguson, Missouri tells the BBC's Franz Strasser that the shooting of Michael Brown weighs on his mind as he heads to the polls. "In the wake of everything I just want change in general and fairness for the community. I've always voted but now it seems particularly important."

    The shooting of black teenager Michael Brown, who was unarmed, sparked mass protests in Ferguson.

    File photo: Police face off with demonstrators as protests continue in the wake of 18-year-old Michael Brown's death in Ferguson, Missouri, 22 October 2014Image source, Getty Images
  3. Associated Press, news agencypublished at 17:43 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    tweets:, external Cynicism, anger, optimism all in play on Election Day amid worries about Washington gridlock, reports @nbenac. apne.ws/1EfNMGz, external

  4. 'I told my kid it's important to vote'published at 17:37 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    Paul Blake
    BBC News, New York City

    The lines at this New York City polling station aren't very long, but I met one woman, Susan Harel, who was there with her son.

    "My kids said 'mommy, the weather is really nice can't we play soccer?' But I told them it's important to vote," she said.

    She said that no particular issue mattered to her this time around. She really liked the Statue of Liberty stickers that are given out after voting. She had picked up some for her other children.

    Voters at a polling station in New York City
  5. Drinking gamespublished at 17:36 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    For those who like to combine their politics with beer, Time magazine's website has provided instructions, external for a particularly punishing mid-term drinking game.

    One sip for every Republican victor's mention of a "mandate", three for every superlative used by Newt Gingrich, and finish your drink completely if you hear a candidate thanking Barack Obama.

    Time's editors clearly think the last one is rather unlikely.

  6. A return to hawkish policies?published at 17:31 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    With the presidential in-tray overflowing with problems from the Middle East and Russia, Foreign Policy asks, external whether a Republican-controlled Congress would push the White House towards a more aggressive stance abroad.

  7. Neighbourhood issuespublished at 17:24 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    Sam Farzaneh
    BBC Persian Service, Georgia

    African Americans are showing in large numbers in this voting station in Atlanta, Georgia. Do they care about how the Senate can effect the nuclear negotiations with Iran? Is the situation in Syria an issue for them? The answer is no.

    I talked to some of the voters and their main issue was the minimum wage and the crime in this neighbourhood.

    Voters in Georgia
  8. Nat Herz, @adndotcompublished at 17:24 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    tweets:, external Best part of today is gonna be when all the poor suckers on the east coast have to wait til 4:30 am for #AKsen results.

  9. Voice of the futurepublished at 17:13 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    A toddler wears a sticker that reads "I voted" at a New York City polling site:

    A toddler wears a sticker that reads "I voted" at a New York City Polling site, 4 November 2014
  10. Criticism of Missouri prosecutorpublished at 17:10 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    Franz Strasser
    BBC News, Ferguson

    In Ferguson, Missouri the election for county executive has partly become a referendum on much-criticised county prosecutor Bob McCulloch and his handling of the investigation into the death of black teenager Michael Brown.

    Darron Nelson, an insurance broker from Ferguson, said that residents needed to be educated about the importance of elections in the wake of Michael Brown's death.

    "If you don't have anyone on a local level that's representing your ideas then it's too late. If you don't like Bob McCulloch [St. Louis County prosecuting attorney] then you should've voted. Those things we don't understand until it's too late."

    Darron Nelson, 4 November 2014
  11. Wolf Blitzer, @CNN anchorpublished at 17:04 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    tweets:, external Historic footnote: When Dems lost House in 2010 mid-terms, President Obama called it was a "shellacking," but was re-elected 2 years later.

  12. Reid Wilson, the Washington Postpublished at 17:01 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    tweets:, external Here's what the partisan divide in the early vote looks like in Iowa. See photo, external

  13. An uneven recoverypublished at 16:57 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    When orchestrating Bill Clinton's first presidential campaign, one of his strategists reportedly coined a slight variation of the phrase "it's the economy, stupid" to emphasise what the team should be focusing on.

    But a central anomaly in this campaign is the level of voter dissatisfaction with the Democratic Party despite an economy that is growing, albeit slowly. Reuters notes that the recovery has been "uneven", and quotes political expert Larry Sabato as saying "we've had a very difficult economy for years and anyone in office is going to be held partly accountable, especially governors".

  14. Voting in Denverpublished at 16:49 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    Voters in Denver, Colorado, where the governor's seat is being hotly contested - though not everybody in the photo appears overly interested.

    Voters in Denver, ColoradoImage source, EPA
  15. Chad Pergram, reporter for @FoxNewspublished at 16:47 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    tweets:, external If GOPer Elise Stefanik wins upstate NY seat today, she would become youngest Congresswoman ever at 30. Elizabeth Holtzman was 31 in '73.

  16. Five things to knowpublished at 16:45 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    If you can't keep track of all the elections happening today, the BBC's guide to the top five things to know about the mid-terms should help.

  17. Unhappy Americanspublished at 16:38 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    Jane O'Brien
    BBC News, Arlington, Virginia

    A lot of money has been invested in the tightly-fought races, with some estimates suggesting $200m (£125m) was spent alone in the month of October. It shows how much Republicans feel they have to gain by taking these elections seriously.

    But it's worth remembering that Americans themselves are very unhappy not just with Obama and the Democrats but with Republicans as well. The president's approval rating is low, but Congress isn't doing much better either.

  18. The Blues Highwaypublished at 16:36 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    One of our correspondents took a trip along the old Blues Highway to ask what American music reveals about its politics. Aleem Maqbool took in five states in five days and looked at five styles of American music.

    Gretchen Peters in the recording studio
  19. Ed O'Keefe, @washingtonpost congressional reporterpublished at 16:33 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    tweets:, external At a senior center in NW Atlanta, poll mgr reports 10% turnout so far. "It's been a steady stream all day." #gapol

  20. Kentucky voterspublished at 16:28 Greenwich Mean Time 4 November 2014

    Voters in Kentucky queue up at a school sports hall to cast their ballots.

    Kentucky voters line up to cast their votes in the nation's midterm election at Northside Elementary School in Midway, Kentucky, 4 November 2014Image source, Getty Images