Summary

  • Ex-US ambassador to Ukraine Marie Yovanovitch said she was pulled from her post after "concerted effort against her" by Trump

  • She told lawmakers "shady interests the world over have learned how little it takes to remove an American ambassador"

  • It was the second day of TV hearings in impeachment inquiry into Trump

  • The hearing was interrupted by live-tweets of Trump attacking her, which were then read to her

  • The inquiry centres on Trump's dealings with Ukraine and whether he abused presidential power for political ends

  1. One testimony, two takespublished at 16:16 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Fox NewsImage source, Fox News
    New York TimesImage source, New York Times

    The impeachment probe into President Trump has divided the US - and its media.

    Here - the New York Times outlines Yovanovitch's description of a "smear campaign" by the White House, while Fox News writes of the career diplomat's "bitterness" at being fired by the president.

  2. Looking for the backstory?published at 16:11 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Donald Trump

    Need to catch up with all things Trump impeachment? We’ve made it easy for you.

    SIMPLE GUIDE: If you want a basic take on what's going on, this one's for you

    GO DEEPER: Here's a 100, 300 and 800-word summary of the story

    WHAT'S IMPEACHMENT? It's a political process to remove a president - video guide

    VIEW FROM TRUMP COUNTRY: Hear from residents of Pennsylvania

    ON THE DOORSTEP: A newly elected Democrat sells impeachment to voters

  3. Brief recesspublished at 16:06 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Committee members have taken a recess from the Yovanovitch hearing to vote on a bill.

  4. A real-time 'smear'published at 16:02 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Democrat Eric Swalwell, who serves on the committee, has accused Trump of "smearing" the ex-ambassador in real time.

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  5. Republican reactionpublished at 15:55 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    While many of Trump's Republican party members have continued to criticise Yovanovitch as a witness, some have also pointed out that the president's tweets about her are not helping their case.

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  6. 'Witness intimidation'published at 15:50 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    "We take this kind of witness intimidation and obstruction of inquiry very seriously," Chairman Schiff tells reporters outside the committee room during after announcing a "brief recess".

  7. White House: Trump just plans to watch a bitpublished at 15:46 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    White HouseImage source, Drew Angerer/Getty Images

    White House Spokeswoman Stephanie Grisham said just said this:

    "The president will be watching [Republican] Congressman Nunes’ opening statement, but the rest of the day he will be working hard for the American people."

  8. Trump's personal political interests and Joe Bidenpublished at 15:43 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Joe BidenImage source, Scott Eisen/Getty Images
    Image caption,

    At the heart of the impeachment probe is whether Trump used his political power to have his political rival - Joe Biden - investigated

    Democratic lawyer Goldman asks Yovanovitch: "Is it your understanding that Trump's request to have vice-president Biden investigated was that part of official US policy as you know it?"

    "At the time of this phone call I had departed Ukraine two months prior," Yovanovitch notes. "It certainly would not have been the policy in May, when I left."

    Goldman asks if such investigations were "part of the anti-corruption platform that you championed in Ukraine for three years?"

    "No," she says.

    "Do they appear to you to benefit the president's personal political interests rather than the national interests?"

    "They could," Yovanovitch says.

  9. 'Threats' and 'intimidation'published at 15:35 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

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  10. Last night: Trump mocks Yovanovitch's replacementpublished at 15:32 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Donald TrumpImage source, MANDEL NGAN/AFP via Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Donald Trump speaks during a "Keep America Great" rally in Louisiana

    At a rally in Louisiana last night, President Trump pilloried Yovanovitch's replacement, Bill Taylor, who appeared before Congress on Wednesday.

    Trump mocked Taylor and George Kent - another top US diplomat - who testified on Wednesday. The president described them as "never-Trumpers" whose "sinister plans will fail".

    Trump said they had been unable to point to an impeachable offense when invited to do so.

    "And they stood there and went like, 'what?'" Trump said.

    Here are the highlights from Taylor and Kent's testimony: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-50395015

  11. Yovanovitch responds to Trump live tweeting criticismpublished at 15:30 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019
    Breaking

    Schiff interrupts his lawyer to say to Yovanovitch: "The president is attacking you on Twitter."

    She's asked to respond to Trump saying about her moments ago that "everywhere she went turned bad".

    "I don't think I have such powers," she says referring to her time in Somalia.

    She says that in all her posts she "demonstrably made things better for the US and the countries that I served in."

    "it's very intimidating," she says about Trump's latest words.

    "I can't speak to what the president is trying to do but I think the effect is to be intimidating," she adds.

  12. The president of where?published at 15:26 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Ukrainian President Volodymyr ZelenskyImage source, GINTS IVUSKANS/AFP via Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky

    The impeachment probe into President Trump has focused attention to his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelensky and military aid withheld from his country.

    Zelensky hails from "Ukraine", not "the Ukraine"?

    "The Ukraine" is incorrect both grammatically and politically.

  13. One call, two versionspublished at 15:23 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Anthony Zurcher
    BBC North America reporter

    On Thursday morning, the White House released a rough transcript of Donald Trump’s first phone conversation with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on 21 April.

    In it, the two exchanged pleasantries. Trump congratulated Zelensky on his election and suggested the possibility of a White House visit. Zelensky invited the US president to his inauguration in Kyiv, and plugged his country’s delicious food and hospitality. Trump agreed, citing his experience with Ukrainians in his days as a beauty pageant impresario.

    The White House summary of the conversation released at the time, however, paints a different picture. It said Trump “noted” that the Ukrainian election had been conducted in a fair and open process. It said he “underscored the unwavering support of the United States for Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity”.

    And it said Trump had told Zelensky that the two would work together “to implement reforms that strengthen democracy, increase prosperity, and root out corruption”.

    None of those things happened.

    It raises questions about why Trump didn’t talk about corruption or endorse Ukraine’s territorial integrity in the call, particularly given Ukraine’s history of prosecutorial misconduct and Russian support for insurgents fighting Ukrainians in the nation’s eastern border region. The summary may have been what the US foreign policy team wanted the president to emphasise, but he did not.

    The White House regularly produces summaries of the president’s conversations with foreign leaders. The disparities between the April Ukrainian summary and the actual conversation may leave many Americans – and foreign leaders – wondering how much credence to place in those documents.

  14. 'It sounded like a threat'published at 15:21 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Yovanovitch is asked by the Democrats' lawyer about Trump's comment in his July call with Zelensky that she was going to "go through some things".

    "I didn't know what to think, but I was very concerned," she says.

    "She's gonna go through some things - it didn't sound good, it sounded like a threat."

    Counsel Daniel Goldman asks if she felt threatened.

    "I did," she confirms. "It kind of felt like a vague threat. I wondered what that meant. It concerned me."

    Daniel Goldman
  15. Yovanovitch: Dismissal was a 'big hit for morale'published at 15:19 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Marie YovanovitchImage source, Drew Angerer/Getty Images

    Adam Schiff asked Yovanovitch how her state department colleagues had reacted to a respected ambassador being "smeared out of her post".

    The career diplomat described it as "a big hit for morale both in the US embassy Kyiv but also more broadly in the state department."

    Schiff continued: "Is it fair to say that other ambassadors and others of lesser rank who serve the United States in embassies around the world might look at this and think: 'If I take on corrupt people in these countries, that could happen to me'?"

    Yovanovitch replied: "I think that's a fair statement."

  16. 'Bad news'published at 15:16 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    "I was shocked to be featured in a call between two heads of state," Yovanovitch says.

    "The colour drained from my face," she continues.

    The Democratic lawyer on the panel says: "Without upsetting you too much I'd like to show you the excerpts from the call."

    In the transcript, shown in the hearing room, Trump calls her "bad news".

    "I couldn't believe it," she says.

    "Shocked, appalled, devastated, that the president of the United States would talk about any ambassador like that.

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  17. Who is Rudy Giuliani and how is he involved?published at 15:13 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Rudy GiulianiImage source, Getty Images

    Trump’s personal lawyer is a central figure in the Ukraine saga - and Marie Yovanovitch in particular.

    On the 25 July call, Trump asked Ukraine’s leader to co-ordinate with Giuliani, Trump's personal lawyer, on any inquiry into the Bidens. Giuliani has admitted to pushing Ukrainian officials to investigate unsubstantiated corruption allegations against Joe Biden.

    Giuliani has also been accused of trying to discredit Yovanovitch, saying she was biased against the president, while running a shadow foreign policy on Ukraine.

    He has been subpoenaed for documents by impeachment investigators, though he’s previously said he won’t co-operate.

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    Media caption,

    Trump-Ukraine: What was president's lawyer Giuliani up to?

  18. A foreign policy is 'disarray'published at 15:11 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Media caption,

    Ukraine policy is in 'disarray' - Yovanovitch

  19. 'Not how I wanted my career to end'published at 15:10 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    "Every foreign service officer understands the president has lost confidence in you," she recalls being told by her boss, Deputy State Department Secretary John Sullivan, upon returning to Washington.

    She says Secretary of State Mike Pompeo could "no longer defend her" from the White House.

    "It was terrible. It was not the way I wanted my career to end."

  20. 'Lack of support' for Yovanovitchpublished at 15:09 Greenwich Mean Time 15 November 2019

    Schiff asks Yovanovitch about corrupt people she may have angered.

    She says former prosecutors Lutsenko and Viktor Shokin had been in touch with Trump's lawyer, Rudy Giuliani, and had co-ordinated with him to peddle falsehoods about her and the Bidens.

    "In the face of this smear campaign, did colleagues at the state department try to get a statement of support for you from [Secretary of State Mike] Pompeo?" Schiff asks.

    Yovanovitch says yes.

    But were they successful? No.

    "Because they feared it would be undercut by the president?" Schiff clarifies.

    Yovanivitch confirms yes, and that she was ousted shortly after.

    Schiff