Apple versus Samsung: Jury foreman justifies $1bn verdict
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The judge in the case could still treble the amount of damages Samsung has to pay because the jury said the infringements were "wilful"
The verdict in the recent Apple-Samsung patent trial in the US has sent shockwaves through the tech industry.
The jury ruled that Apple be awarded $1.05bn (£665m) after its South Korean rival infringed several of its software technologies and designs
Samsung's own claims of patent breaches were rejected.
The decisions have been picked over at length by both the media and public. Questions have been asked: Did the jury spend enough time considering the facts? Was a Californian jury inherently biased? And, based on the evidence, was the verdict wrong?
Velvin Hogan was the foreman in the jury. He is chief technology officer at Multicast Labs, which develops video technology for the web, and was familiar with the US patent system before the trial.

Velvin Hogan said his familiarity with the US patent system helped the jury reach its verdict so quickly
He spoke to the BBC to address concerns he had about some of the reports, and asked that it be known that he had not been paid for this or any other interview.
What follows is an edited version of the conversation. A full transcript is also available:
What was the crucial bit of evidence that convinced you to give a verdict that was so decisive in Apple's favour rather than Samsung's?

The jury deliberated for 21 hours before reaching its verdict
A lot has been made about the original interview you gave to Reuters in which you said you wanted to make the award sufficiently high to be painful to Samsung, but not unreasonable. There has been concern this might have be prejudicial and the awards should have been based on the facts alone.

Apple presented this chart as evidence that Samsung had changed its approach after the iPhone had been unveiled
There were two issues, looking at Apple's case: whether Samsung had infringed their patents and whether the patents were valid. Why weren't you convinced by Samsung's arguments that Apple's patents were invalid since prior art existed showing similar ideas?

Samsung used this image to suggest there had not been a sudden change in direction after the iPhone
There had speculation that Samsung might be awarded damages as well because of its claim that Apple had infringed its technologies.
Do you think if you hadn't been on the jury then we might have ended up with a very different verdict?
Do you have a concern that this case and the verdict given could encourage further patent litigation?

The jury rejected Apple's claim that the shape of its iPad had been infringed by Samsung
And personally, do you think it is broken and sick and needs reform?
A lot has been made of the idea that Apple may have ultimately been gunning for Android rather than just specifically for Samsung. Do you think this verdict will have implications for other companies who use Android?

A hearing has been scheduled for December to consider Apple's demand that eight phones be banned from sale
A lot of people have said this case happened in Apple's backyard, so what else would you expect?
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