Cecil Rhodes statue decision delayed for second time

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Rhodes statue at Oriel College, OxfordImage source, Jonathan Hutchinson/Flickr
Image caption,

The Cecil Rhodes statue stands on the building named after him at Oriel College

A decision over the future of a statue of British imperialist Cecil Rhodes has been delayed for a second time.

Calls to remove the Oriel College statue in Oxford were reignited after a statue of slave trader Edward Colston was torn down in Bristol.

A commission set up to examine the statue's future said a report would "likely be published" in early spring.

But a spokeswoman said "no date" had been set for the report as the work was taking a "little longer than expected".

In a statement to the BBC, she added it was the "final stages" of the commission's work that had caused the second delay.

Image caption,

Protesters gathered in Oxford's High Street outside Oriel College in June 2020

A report had been due to be published in January but the commission delayed it until the spring due to a "considerable volume of submissions".

Campaigners want the statue to be removed because they say Rhodes, a 19th Century businessman and politician in southern Africa, represented white supremacy and was steeped in colonialism and racism.

The statue sits above a doorway on the front of the college's Rhodes Building, which faces Oxford's High Street.

Who was Cecil Rhodes?

Image source, Getty Images
  • Rhodes was a student at Oxford and a member of Oriel College in the 1870s. He left money to the college on his death in 1902

  • He was an imperialist, businessman and politician who played a dominant role in southern Africa in the late 19th Century, driving the annexation of vast swathes of land

  • Born the son of a vicar in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, in 1853, he first went to Africa at the age of 17; grew cotton with his brother in Natal, but moved into diamond mining, founding De Beers, which until recently controlled the global trade

  • Rhodes's bequest continues to finance scholarships bearing his name, allowing overseas students to come to Oxford University; among the 8,000 students who have been awarded it is former US President Bill Clinton

  • Controversial even in his own time, Rhodes backed the disastrous Jameson Raid of 1895, in which a small British force tried to overthrow the gold-rich Transvaal Republic, helping prompt the Second Boer War, in which tens of thousands died

Following protests which saw thousands of people gather to demand its removal in June last year, the governors of Oriel College voted to take it down, reversing the decision they made in 2016.

A commission spokesperson previously said, despite the vote, there were no preconditions on what the review group could decide.

Once the commission's report has been published, its recommendations will be considered by Oriel College's governing body, which will decide on the statue's future.

Any decision to move the statue would require planning permission from Oxford City Council.

The commission deciding on its future included broadcaster Zeinab Badawi, former Conservative shadow culture secretary Peter Ainsworth and Oxford Labour councillor Shaista Aziz.

It held a series of "evidence sessions" and was also tasked with "considering the issue of the Rhodes legacy" and "themes and issues relating to the history of the college, its donors and memorials".

The Rhodes Must Fall campaign began in South Africa, where a Rhodes statue was removed, and was adopted in Oxford by campaigners who argued his views were incompatible with an "inclusive culture" at the university.