Marawi fighting: Troops battle militants in Philippine city

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Government troops walk past a mosque before their assault with insurgents from the so-called Maute group, who have taken over large parts of Marawi City, southern Philippines 25 May 2017Image source, Reuters
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The military say they are facing 30-40 Islamist militants

Troops in the Philippines are using attack helicopters to battle Islamist militants who have seized parts of a southern Philippine city.

A military spokesman said "surgical air strikes" were targeting about 30-40 militants in the city of Marawi.

The violence erupted after a failed army raid to capture a top militant leader. Gunmen are said to have taken hostages and freed prison inmates.

Thousands of people are reported to have fled the city.

Marawi is a mainly Muslim city in Lanao del Sur province on the southern island of Mindanao. The province is a stronghold for the Maute group, which has pledged allegiance to the so-called Islamic State (IS) militant group.

On Tuesday, Philippine troops tried to capture Isnilon Hapilon, a leader of the Abu Sayyaf militant group who has also pledged allegiance to IS. He is on a US terror watchlist.

But the raid failed and dozens of gunmen came out on to the streets of Marawi, reportedly flying IS flags.

Image source, AFP
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Buildings are reported to have been set on fire in Marawi as troops battle militants

At least 20 people, including 13 militants and five soldiers, are reported to have been killed in subsequent fighting.

About a dozen hostages are also reported to have been taken from a church and troops say they are investigating reports of civilian deaths.

The militants have also freed more than 100 inmates from two prisons. Reports said gunfire and explosions could be heard across the city, and some buildings had been set on fire.

"The military is conducting precise, surgical operations to flush them out," said military spokesman Jo-Ar Herrera. "The situation is very fluid and movements are dynamic because we wanted to out-step and out-manoeuvre them."

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte imposed martial law in Mindanao on Tuesday in response to the violence, and cut short a visit to Russia.

Martial law allows the use of the military to enforce order and the detention of people without charge for long periods.

This is only the second time martial law has been declared since the fall in 1986 of President Ferdinand Marcos.

Who are the Maute group? - BBC Monitoring

  • Also known as IS Ranao, the group is based in Mindanao's Lanao del Sur province

  • Formed in 2012 by Abdullah Maute (aka Abu Hasan) and his brother Omar

  • Ranks are believed to comprise a few hundred fighters, mostly from other armed Islamist groups

  • The group's first known encounter with the military came in 2013, when it attacked a security checkpoint in Mindanao

  • Pledged allegiance to IS in 2015

  • The group has also been linked with Isnilon Hapilon, the target of Tuesday's raid