Republic Day: India celebrates with colourful parade

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India republic day parade 2023Image source, MONEY SHARMA
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Indian Air Force soldiers march during India's 74th Republic Day parade

India celebrated its 74th Republic Day on Thursday with a colourful parade displaying military might and cultural diversity.

The public holiday marks the anniversary of India officially adopting its constitution, making it a sovereign republic.

Its highlight is a parade which is held in capital city Delhi and telecast live across the country.

Every year, the country also invites a foreign dignitary as the chief guest to the parade - this year, Egypt's president Abdul Fattah al-Sisi was the guest of honour.

Egypt president Abdel-Fattah el-SisiImage source, Getty Images
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Egypt's president Abdul Fattah al-Sisi, this year's chief guest, inspects a guard of honour on Wednesday

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (with multicolour turban), Egypt's President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi (2R) and India's President Droupadi Murmu (3R) leave after attending India's 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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India's Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankar, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, President Droupadi Murmu and Egypt's president Abdul Fattah al-Sisi at the celebrations

Hundreds of people braved the January chill to watch the parade, which passes through the newly renovated Kartavya Path (formerly Rajpath).

Spectators watch Indias 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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Thousands gather to watch the parade held in the heart of Delhi

Soldiers from India's military regiments marched as India's president, prime minister and other guests watched.

Indian soldiers march past during Indias 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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Soldiers march in crisp and colourful uniforms

Indian soldiers march past during Indias 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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A military band usually accompanies the soldiers on their march

A contingent of 144 soldiers from the Egyptian armed forces also took part in the parade.

Egypt's Armed Forces march past during Indias 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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Egypt's Armed Forces also participated in this year's parade

Several marching contingents, including those of the navy, featured women. An all-women contingent of the Central Reserve Police Force was one of the highlights of this year's parade.

The Naval contingent featured six Agniveers - soldiers from the Indian army's new hiring scheme.

Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel march during India's 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel march during India's 74th Republic Day parade in Delhi

The parade also showcased India's emphasis on manufacturing indigenous weapons. The British-era 25-pounder guns usually used for the traditional 21-gun salute to the President were replaced with 105mm field guns made in India.

Indian-made defence equipment and military systems were on display.

Indian armed forces ICV BMP II (Sarath) tanks take part in Indias 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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India's military might was on display at the parade

Some regiments came astride camels and horses, which were also decked up in colourful finery.

The Border Security Force (BSF) camel contingent march during India's 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023.Image source, Getty Images
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A contingent of the Border Security Force (BSF) march on camels

Indian Army Dare Devils team perform arcrobatic stunts on bikes during parade on occasion of 74th Republic Day celebration at Kartavya Path on January 26, 2023 in New Delhi, India.Image source, Getty Images
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An army dare devil team performed acrobatic stunts on bikes

There was an aerial show, with fleets of aircraft streaking across the sky in dazzling formations.

Indian Air Force's Sukhoi SU-30 MKI fighter jet flies past Kartvyapath during the 74th Republic Day celebrations on January 26, 2023 in New Delhi, India.Image source, Getty Images
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Fighter aircrafts fly over the parade

The spectacle then made way for elaborate floats or tableaux representing different Indian states.

These are usually based on cultural or historical milestones the states want to highlight. The mood was celebratory as performers dance and wave their way through the crowds.

Dancers in traditional attires perform during India's 74th Republic Day parade in New Delhi on January 26, 2023. (Image source, Getty Images
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Dancers in traditional attires perform at the parade

Different states and districts also conducted their own, smaller parades and cultural programmes.

A member of the 'Tornadoes', a motorcycle stunt team belonging to Army Service Corps, performs during celebrations for the India's 74th Republic Day in Bengaluru on January 26, 2023.Image source, MANJUNATH KIRAN
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A motorcycle stuntman belonging to the Indian army performs at Republic Day celebrations in Bengaluru city

Several government departments also had their own tableaux showcasing India's achievements in the fields of agriculture and science and technology.

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