Calais Jungle: Aid groups ask French court to delay demolition

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Tents at the Calais refugee campImage source, AFP/GETTY
Image caption,

The "Jungle" refugee camp is expected to be demolished in the coming weeks

Aid groups have asked a French court to delay the closure of the Calais migrant camp, the "Jungle", arguing authorities are not ready to relocate refugees.

The request was filed in Lille and a ruling is expected in 48 hours.

French President Francois Hollande wants to close the Jungle and move the estimated 9,000 migrants it holds to reception centres across France.

The Jungle has become a powerful symbol of Europe's failure to cope with African and Middle Eastern refugees.

The migrants there live amid squalid conditions, many of them hoping to enter the UK illegally by hiding on lorries crossing the English Channel.

Image source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Many of the refugees at the Calais migrant camp are desperate to come to the UK

President Hollande had said the camp would be dismantled by the end of the year but some aid workers said this week that the demolition could start as early as Monday.

The charities said they were not against the demolition but were concerned that authorities were rushing the process without adequate preparation.

"Contrary to what we were told, the plan is to dismantle the Jungle very quickly and do it in a matter of days," one of the groups applying for the injunction, Secours Catholique, said in a statement.

"It will be impossible to ensure serious preparations that cater properly to people's interests."

But Pascal Brice, the director of Ofpra, the agency in charge of handling asylum requests in France, insisted the closure would go ahead.

"Calais is over, it's finished," he said. "What is at stake is for this message to get across and for people to realise there's no point in going there, that it's a dead-end."

The government has already started moving refugees to new locations in other parts of the country ahead of the demolition.

Figures for the total number of migrants in the camp are disputed. Recent figures released by the French prefecture state that there are between 5,684 and 6,486 people. Aid agencies however, estimate that there are about 9,000 people.

Unaccompanied minors

Fresh concerns have also been raised about the hundreds of unaccompanied children in the camp.

French charity, Terre d'Asile, says there are now 1,290 unaccompanied minors at the camp, an increase of more than 400 in two months.

The unaccompanied minors are aged between eight and 17.

However, other aid groups, including Medecins Sans Frontieres, have questioned the accuracy of the survey, stating it was unscientific.

What is the Jungle?

Image source, Reuters
Image caption,

The Jungle camp is close to the main road to Calais port

  • The "Jungle" camp is near the port of Calais, and close to the 31-mile Channel Tunnel

  • Officially, about 7,000 migrants live in the camp - humanitarian groups say the number is closer to 10,000

  • Despite an increasing population, the camp's size was halved earlier this year

  • But the camp's population has continued to rise, and reports of violence have increased

  • Many migrants attempt to hide themselves in cargo vehicles entering the Channel Tunnel

  • The area has been hit by protests from both locals and truck operators