Carlos Lehder: Pablo Escobar's crime partner freed from US jail

  • Published
Carlos Lehder in 1988Image source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Lehder's jail term was reduced after he co-operated with US authorities

The man who set up the notorious Medellín drug cartel alongside Pablo Escobar has arrived in Germany after his release from a US prison.

Carlos Lehder, a 70-year-old Colombian-German national, became known for creating a base for drug smuggling on a private island in the Bahamas.

Captured in Colombia in 1987, he was extradited to the US and sentenced to life plus 135 years in jail.

This was reduced after he agreed to co-operate with the authorities.

Lehder's daughter, Mónica, told Colombian magazine Semana that he had been diagnosed with cancer and would be taken care of by a German charity as he had no relatives in the country.

Lehder set up a transit point for drug-laden aircraft on the island of Norman's Cay, 210 miles (340km) off the coast of Florida, with the help of corrupt local officials.

Image source, Getty Images
Image caption,

The island of Norman's Cay, seen here in 1988, had a 2km landing strip for aircraft

Lehder was captured by the Colombian authorities at a farm, allegedly after a tip-off from Escobar, and extradited to the US, which was then leading a campaign against drug traffickers based in Colombia.

His jail term was reduced after he testified against former Panamanian leader Manuel Noriega, who had close links with the Medellín cartel and allowed it to ship cocaine through Panama. Lehder was then placed in a witness protection programme in Florida.

Image source, Bettmann via Getty Images
Image caption,

Lehder was extradited to the US right after being captured in Colombia in 1987

Lehder was given German citizenship through his father, an immigrant to Colombia. He has never been to Germany and will face no legal action from the country's authorities, external as he has already served his prison sentence in the US, German broadcaster DW reports.

His lawyer, Oscar Arroyave, told Associated Press that Lehder had no interest in returning to Colombia, external and German authorities provided assistance in allowing him to resettle in Berlin.

According to his daughter, Lehder arrived on a regular passenger flight from New York to Frankfurt. "It's been 17 years since I last saw him., external I'm relaxed and in peace to know that he's well, despite his illness," she told Semana (in Spanish).

Spiegel Online reported he was escorted by two US officials, external and handed over to German officials.

It is believed the Medellín cartel supplied an estimated 80% of the cocaine smuggled into the US in the 1970s and 1980s.

Escobar - whose partnership with Lehder was portrayed in the hit Netflix series Narcos - was killed in a shoot-out with police in Medellín in 1993 as he attempted to avoid extradition to the US.

Media caption,

Pablo Escobar's fortress in Medellín was demolished last year