Egypt cat mummies discovered in ancient tombs

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Mummified cats at the area near King Userkaf pyramid complex in Saqqara Necropolis on November 10, 2018Image source, AFP
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Archaeologists in Egypt have discovered a collection of mummified cats and scarab beetles in a series of ancient tombs.

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The finds, dating back more than 4,000 years, were made at Saqqara, south of Cairo. The vast burial ground served the city of Memphis - ancient Egypt's capital for 2,000 years.

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Ancient Egyptians believed cats, and other animals, held a special position in the afterlife.

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One of the tombs held a bronze statue dedicated to a cat goddess.

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Scarabs also held religious significance and could symbolise the sun god, Ra. Mostafa Waziri, of Egypt's antiquities council, said the discovery of mummified scarabs was "something really a bit rare".

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Humans were mummified to preserve their bodies for the afterlife, while animals were mummified as religious offerings.

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In all, seven sarcophagi were discovered on the edge of the King Userkaf pyramid complex. Three of them held cats.

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Further work at the site in Saqqara is planned. Archaeologists found the door to another tomb that remains sealed and they plan to open it in the coming weeks.

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The newly found tombs lie in a buried ridge that has only partially been excavated. Experts say it could offer many more discoveries.