Friday 13th superstitions and history: Why is it believed to be unlucky?
- Published
Today is Friday 13th - supposedly the unluckiest day! But why do people always think something bad is going to happen when it comes around?
Well, the truth is that no one's sure what the exact origin of the superstition is.
The number 13 and Friday both have a long history of bringing bad luck - and it's the combination of the two that makes the day the most feared.
Read on to find out more about why that is!
'Unlucky' 13
Many think the reason for why the number 13 is thought to be bad luck comes from the Bible.
Judas, the disciple who betrayed Jesus, was the thirteenth guest to sit down to the Last Supper.
Even today, it's considered unlucky to have 13 people sitting at a dinner table, and some people pop a teddy bear in a seat to make up the number of guests up to 14!
In Norse mythology, a dinner party of the gods was ruined by the thirteenth guest called Loki, who caused the world to be plunged into darkness.
Because of the superstitions around the number 13, some hotels will have no room 13, while a lot of buildings with multiple floors will skip number 13, jumping straight from 12 to 14.
Some airlines also refuse to have a row 13 in their planes too.
'Unlucky' Friday
For hundreds of years Friday has been considered the unluckiest day of the week.
In Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, written way back in the 1300s, he says "and on a Friday fell all this mischance".
In Britain, Friday was once known as Hangman's Day because it was usually when people who had been condemned to death would be hanged.
But Good Friday - the day of Jesus Christ's crucifixion - is thought to be the only Friday that bucks the trend, hence its name.
If you're born on Good Friday you're thought to be lucky, while sailors, who are notoriously superstitious, would sometimes begin a long voyage on Good Friday because of its holy connections.
Fear of Friday 13th?
The combination of Friday and the number 13 as a day of particularly bad luck seems to be a relatively recent tradition - perhaps only about 100 years old.
There's even a special word for the fear of Friday 13th - paraskevidekatriaphobia.
And now we've got a fear of trying to pronounce that word!
- Published2 January 2023
- Published9 July 2019