World's oldest megaraptor species discovered in Australia
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- Published
Experts in Australia have discovered a number of new species of dinosaurs whose fossils were found in the southern state of Victoria.
They include the world's oldest megaraptor and the first known example of a carcharodontosaurus - a huge theropod dinosaur - in Australia.
Scientists say it shows that meat-eating dinosaurs thrived in the country around 120 million years ago.
Researchers also believe their findings reveal similarities between Australian and South American dinosaurs during the Cretaceous period.
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What did scientists find?
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The fossils were discovered on Victoria's coastline in Australia
A group of scientists including experts from Museums Victoria in Australia say that more than 250 dinosaur bones were found in total - and that they have now identified five fossils of particular importance.
These include two shinbones which provide the first evidence of carcharodontosaurs (whose name means "shark-toothed lizard") in Australia.
These were very large meat-eating dinosaur, reaching over 12m in height, which had tall and narrow snouts fitted with blade-like teeth.
Another shinbone showed the presence of unenlagiinae - a type of dromaeosaur which had long snouts.
Researchers also discovered a fourth shinbone and two tail vertebrae, which are from a megaraptorid, one of Australia's largest-known carnivorous dinosaurs.
Experts say the newly described fossils show evidence that a number of different meat-eating dinosaurs seen in South America also roamed south-eastern Australia during the Cretaceous period.
This is because a supercontinent called Gondwana joined Australia to Antarctica and South America at that time.