Summary

Media caption,

'Their lives have been ruined' - President Trump defends Capitol riot pardons

  1. Former presidents arrive for inaugurationpublished at 16:07 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    The Clinton's, the Bush's and Barack Obama stand in the Rotunda together
    Image caption,

    The Clinton's, the Bush's and Barack Obama stand in the Rotunda together

    Barack Obama walking
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    Barack Obama arrived without Michelle, whose office confirmed last week she wouldn't be in attendance today

    Bill and Hillary Clinton
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    Bill Clinton and Hillary

    George and Laura Bush
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    George Bush and Laura

  2. Politicians and officials mingle ahead of Trump inaugurationpublished at 16:04 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Mayor Eric AdamsImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    New York Mayor Eric Adams smiles as he chats before the inauguration

    Ted CruzImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Republican Ted Cruz could also be spotted among the attendees in the Capitol Rotunda

    John FettermanImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Senator John Fetterman opted for his traditional hoodie as he made his way into the ceremony

  3. Melania's hat cuts through the noise of inauguration daypublished at 15:58 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Ellie Violet Bramley
    Fashion analyst

    Melania Trump, wife of President-elect Donald Trump, arrives at the White House in Washington, DCImage source, Getty Images

    Melania Trump kicked off inauguration day with an outfit that has all the hallmarks of her favoured First Lady style: sharply cut, with spiked heels and a dramatic flourish via the headgear.

    It is simultaneously serious and chic. It also speaks to her love of hats – see for one example her widely criticised colonial-style pith helmet on safari in Kenya, external.

    Hats have long been a staple of First Lady inauguration dressing, from Jackie Kennedy's pillbox hat to the hats worn by Nancy Reagan to each of her husband's inaugurations, the first one "Reagan red" and the second one blue.

    But while some hats feel like an addendum to an outfit, others take on more main character energy – as does Melania Trump's today.

    The brim is wide enough and the contrast between the cream ribbon and navy hat big enough that it draws the eyes upwards – even if Melania's eyes remain somewhat hidden underneath.

  4. Watch: First Ladies set off for the Capitol togetherpublished at 15:57 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

  5. Analysis

    A short presidential drive taken slowlypublished at 15:55 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Anthony Zurcher
    North America correspondent

    It’s not a long drive from the White House to the US Capitol, but the presidential limousine – which Donald Trump and Joe Biden shared this morning – took it slowly.

    Typically, the Pennsylvania Avenue route is full of onlookers gathering for the inaugural parade later in the afternoon.

    Today, with all the ceremonies moved indoors and the main public viewing area - and parade - at a sport arena a few blocks to the north, the crowds were relatively sparse.

    The folks who did brave the cold, however, welcomed the passing motorcade with cheers.

  6. Trump arrives at Capitol ahead of official swearing inpublished at 15:53 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January
    Breaking

    Joe Biden and Donald Trump

    Donald Trump has just arrived at the Capitol, where the main proceedings of today's inauguration will take place.

    He walked in side by side with outgoing President Joe Biden.

  7. Motorcade travels past heavy security in Washington DCpublished at 15:50 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Joe Biden and Donald Trump are car pooling to the Capitol building, as they head to the inauguration ceremony.

    The pair are in a limo, which is in a massive convoy of various police and secret service vehicles.

    And around them, the streets are lined by hundreds of personnel, designed to keep the two top men of the country safe.

    President's black car on a road with several cars behind itImage source, Reuters
    A street view zoomed out, with several police cars flashing lights and people stood byImage source, Reuters
  8. It's all looking up for Muskpublished at 15:49 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    MuskImage source, Getty Images

    We've also just spotted Elon Musk, the boss of X, Tesla and SpaceX, in the crowd at the US Capitol Rotunda ahead of Trump's inauguration.

  9. Republican lawmakers arrive at the Capitol rotundapublished at 15:48 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    People have just started arriving at the Capitol, where the indoor inauguration ceremony is set to take place shortly.

    Among them are Republican lawmakers and allies of Donald Trump, including House Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia, as well as Kentucky Senator Mitch McConnell with his wife Elaine Chao.

    Former Republican US house speaker Kevin McCarthy is also in attendance.

    Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia arrives before the inauguration of Donald Trump as the 47th president of the United States takes place inside the Capitol Rotunda of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, D.C., USA, 20 January 2025.Image source, EPA
    Image caption,

    Marjorie Taylor Greene

    Republican United States Senator of Kentucky Mitch McConnell and his wife Elaine Chao arrive for Donald Trump’s inauguration as the next President of the United States at the United States Capitol in Washington, DC, USA, 20 January 2025.Image source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Mitch McConnell and his wife Elaine Chao

    Former US Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy (C) arrives for the inauguration ceremony before Donald Trump is sworn in as the 47th US President in the US Capitol Rotunda in Washington, DC, USA, 20 January 2025.Image source, EPA
    Image caption,

    Former US Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy

  10. 'I have committed no crime', says Fauci as he thanks Biden for pardonpublished at 15:44 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Anthony Fauci with his hands clasped together during a hearingImage source, Reuters

    President Joe Biden's former Chief Medical Advisor, Anthony Fauci - who oversaw the US response to the Covid-19 pandemic - says he has been subject of "politically motivated threats of investigation and prosecution".

    Reacting to Biden's pre-emptive pardons, of which Fauci is included, Fauci says: "Let me be perfectly clear: I have committed no crime and there are no possible grounds for any allegation or threat of criminal investigation or prosecution of me."

    As we mentioned earlier, Fauci has been frequently criticised by Trump and his political allies.

    "The fact is, however, that the mere articulation of these baseless threats, and the potential that they will be acted upon, create immeasurable and intolerable distress for me and my family," Fauci continues in a statement.

    "For these reasons, I acknowledge and appreciate the action that President Biden has taken today on my behalf," the statement ends.

  11. The president has left the buildingpublished at 15:39 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Media caption,

    Joe Biden and Donald Trump leave for the Capitol

    President Joe Biden and President-elect Donald Trump have left the White House, travelling together to the Capitol in a limousine.

  12. Russia's Vladimir Putin congratulates Trump on his inaugurationpublished at 15:35 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Russian President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting with members of the Russian Security Council via video link at the Novo-Ogaryovo state residence outside Moscow, Russia January 20, 2025.Image source, Reuters

    Moving away from Washington DC for a moment, we've just heard from Russian President Vladimir Putin, who has congratulated incoming US President Donald Trump on his inauguration.

    In a televised address to his national security council, he also acknowledged Trump's desire to resume contact with Russia, and president-elect's previous remarks on doing everything possible to prevent a third world war.

    "Of course, we welcome this stance and congratulate the newly inaugurated US president on assuming office," Putin said.

    The Kremlin leader added that he is open to dialogue with the Trump administration on the Ukraine war, and that his position is there "should not be a temporary ceasefire" but rather a "long-term peace founded on respect for the legitimate interests of all people and nations living in this region".

    "Naturally, we will stand up for Russia's interests," Putin said.

  13. What's been happening - and what's nextpublished at 15:31 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Marita Moloney
    Live editor

    There's been a flurry of activity in the last couple of hours, so while US presidents outgoing and incoming share a tea in the White House, let's take stock.

    Trump's inauguration day kicked off with his first event at a church ceremony in Washington DC, where tech billionaires gathered alongside his family and allies.

    The soon-to-be 47th US president is now with his wife Melania and the Bidens, before their motorcade leaves shortly for the Capitol.

    This all builds up to the swearing-in ceremony. Just after 11:00 local time (16:00 GMT), Vice-President-elect JD Vance will be introduced and sworn in at the Capital One Arena. Trump is expected to be sworn in before 12:00 EST (17:00 GMT), which will be followed by his inauguration address.

    There's lot more to follow - a luncheon, parade and formal balls - but more on that later.

    We'll be bringing you live updates, analysis from our correspondents and the latest pictures throughout the day, plus you can watch live at the top of this page to follow our live stream.

  14. No new tariffs on day onepublished at 15:28 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Michelle Fleury
    BBC World News Correspondent

    Trump's incoming team have confirmed reporting in the Wall Street Journal that while the incoming president will issue a memo directing federal agencies to study trade policies, there will not be new tariffs announced today.

    The incoming Trump administration will also sign a presidential memorandum on inflation for an “all of government approach” to bring down prices “as soon as possible”, according to incoming White House administration officials.

    They also said that Trump would make good on Trump’s campaign promise to "drill baby drill", taking a number of actions to boost American energy production.

    One executive order is focused on Alaska. The state was described as having an incredible abundance of natural resources that previous administrations had failed to take advantage of. Critical minerals were mentioned as being crucial.

    Additionally, Trump will sign an executive order declaring a National Energy Emergency. Officials said “high costs of energy” were unnecessary and had been punitive for people over the past four years.

    The action is also crucial, they told reporters, because of the AI (artificial intelligence) race - the US needs to generate the power to stay at the forefront of this technology which requires a lot of energy.

  15. Drug cartels to be designated as terroristspublished at 15:23 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    More now from the incoming Trump administration, after an official spoke with reporters earlier today.

    The official said that several criminal organisations will be designated as foreign terrorist organisations, FTOs, and specially designated global terrorists - a term that in the past has been applied to Al Qaeda, the so-called Islamic State, Hezbollah and other groups.

    It is unclear how many groups will be designated, but the official specifically cited the MS-13 gang and Tren de Aragua, a Venezuelan-based group they described as “an irregular armed force” of Venezuela’s government.

    Trump is also expected to end refugee admissions for a four-month period and “end” asylum by proclamation, which will allow US officials to swiftly deport would-be asylum seekers who present themselves at the US-Mexico border.

  16. Analysis

    For today, the traditions of the presidency have returnedpublished at 15:18 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Anthony Zurcher
    BBC North America correspondent

    It was smiles and handshakes on the front steps of the White House this morning, as Donald and Melania Trump were greeted by Joe and Jill Biden.

    The White House meeting for tea is one of those inauguration moments that serves as a visible sign of the peaceful transfer of power following a democratic election. It has typically been a source of American pride – that, despite partisan differences, the nation could come together for at least one day.

    It was a tradition that was discarded four years ago, after the 6 January attack on the US Capitol by Trump supporters and the outgoing president’s decision not to meet with Biden or attend any of the inauguration ceremonies.

    After that tumultuous exit, Biden pledged to heal America’s divisions during his presidency – a task that, given the acrimony of the past four years, has been left unfinished.

    But at least for today, the old norms and traditions of the presidency have returned.

  17. Biden welcomes Trump 'home' at tea timepublished at 15:13 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    Jill Biden Joe Biden Donald Trump and MelaniaImage source, Reuters

    Joe Biden said "welcome home" to Donald Trump as he arrived at the North Portico of the White House a few moments ago.

    Neither president responded to shouted questions from reporters before walking into the White House.

    Just before Trump's arrival, Biden was asked how he was feeling today - his last day at the White House.

    "Good," he responded.

    The tea meeting will take place behind closed doors, with no press allowed inside.

    The tea tradition began in 1837, with Presidents Martin Van Buren and Andrew Jackson.

    In 2021, however, Trump did not host Biden for tea, breaking that tradition amid continued false claims from Trump that he had won the 2020 election.

  18. In pictures: Capitol Rotunda ready for uncommon inaugurationpublished at 15:07 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    In a departure from tradition, today's inauguration will take place inside the Capitol.

    Historically, presidents take the oath outside in front of vast crowds packed onto chairs on the mall.

    However, bitterly cold temperatures - forecasters have predicted lows of -11C (12F) - in Washington DC means that proceedings have been shifted inside to the Capitol's Rotunda.

    A view from the stage of the Rotunda - chairs can be seen aheadImage source, EPA
    Image caption,

    Over 200,000 tickets were sold to watch the inauguration outside before freezing temperatures made this impossible

    A choir has been rehearsing ahead of Trump's arrivalImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    A choir has been rehearsing ahead of Trump's arrival

    An aerial view of an empty mallImage source, EPA
    Image caption,

    The mall will no longer play host to Donald Trump's second inauguration

  19. Jill Biden keeps it blue for Trump inaugurationpublished at 15:06 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Ellie Violet Bramley
    Fashion analyst

    Jill Biden (left) and Joe Biden standing outside White House with a uniformed man saluting in the backgroundImage source, Reuters

    First Lady Jill Biden was wearing head-to-toe blue on her final day as First Lady, external and today - as we just saw - she was yet again wearing a shade of what looks like purpley-blue from head to toe.

    Blue is a very on-brand colour for the entire Biden family , externaland it has come to represent the administration of the last four years.

    At her husband's swearing-in ceremony in 2021, Jill wore a blue coat created by designer/founder Alexandra O’Neill for the New York-based luxury womenswear label Markarian – it reportedly quintupled sales for the designer, external.

    It was custom-made and embroidered with Swarovski crystals, plus had a pandemic-era matching face mask.

  20. Trump aims to end birthright citizenship, but it's a very high bar to make such changespublished at 15:00 Greenwich Mean Time 20 January

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    Donald Trump will aim to end birthright citizenship, according to a briefing recently held with reporters and a member of his incoming White House team.

    That would mean the children of undocumented migrants living in the US will no longer automatically be considered US citizens.

    The official provided no details on how the administration hopes to accomplish this.

    Birthright citizenship is enshrined in the US constition, and an executive order by a president would not be able to change that.

    To remove it would require a two-thirds vote in both chambers of Congress, as well as being ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures. It's a very high bar to make such changes.