Summary

  • Bangladeshis are waiting to see what unfolds, a day after Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina resigned and fled the country

  • Parliament was dissolved on Tuesday - a key demand of student protest leaders, who have also said they will not accept a military-led government

  • The country's army chief has promised an interim government and said new elections will be announced

  • Huge crowds stormed Hasina's official residence in Dhaka on Monday, and there was looting and disorder in the capital, resulting in the deaths of more than 100 people - overtaking Sunday as the deadliest day of violence

  • Hasina is in India, but it is unclear where she might end up more permanently

  • The student protests began in July with calls to abolish civil service job quotas, but spiralled into demands for Hasina to quit after 15 years in power

  1. What newspapers are saying this morningpublished at 09:18 British Summer Time 6 August

    The events in Bangladesh have made the front page of several regional newspapers.

    Here are some of the headlines:

    A vendor hangs a newspaper with the front page article reading 'Bangladesh Burns' along a roadside in Hyderabad.Image source, Get
    Image caption,

    "Bangladesh Burns" is how Indian English-language daily The Hans summed yesterday's incidents up

    A vendor displays the front page of newspapers with articles on Bangladesh, along a roadside in Islamabad.Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    In Pakistan, the Express Tribune declared "People's power prevails"

    A man reads the front page of a newspaper with an article on Bangladesh in Islamabad.Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Also in Pakistan, English newspaper Dawn proclaimed that Bangladesh had "banished" Sheikh Hasina

  2. 24 dead as Awami League-linked hotel set on fire - reportspublished at 09:10 British Summer Time 6 August
    Breaking

    At least 24 people have been killed after the Zabeer International Hotel was set ablaze on Monday, according to media reports.

    The Bangladeshi Daily Star newspaper reported that firefighters took more than 12 hours to douse the blaze.

    The report said firefighters were unable to begin extinguishing the fire for a "long time" after being obstructed by protesters.

    The hotel, located in Jessore city in southwestern Bangladesh, is owned by Shahin Chakladar, general secretary of the Awami League in Jashore District.

    Former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has headed the ruling Awami League party since the early 1980s.

  3. Delhi doesn't want 'unstable neighbour' - Indian lawmakerpublished at 08:59 British Summer Time 6 August

    Shashi TharoorImage source, Bloomberg via Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Shashi Tharoor says India has "no desire to dominate or control what's happening in Bangladesh"

    Shashi Tharoor, an MP of India's Congress party and a former diplomat, says Delhi doesn't want an "unstable or an unfriendly neighbour".

    "As far as India is concerned, the first and most important signal we need to send to the people of Bangladesh is that we stand with them," he told news agency ANI.

    "There are some understandable concerns in India about the increasing influence of the Jamaat-e-Islami [Bangladesh's Islamist political party], which has taken a very hostile attitude to India in the past, and possible meddling by China and Pakistan.

    "India must reassure everybody that we are not an unfriendly power and we have no desire to dominate or control what's happening in Bangladesh. We would like to be helpful. That would be the kind of message that I believe we should convey both publicly and privately," he said.

  4. India holds all-party meetingpublished at 08:47 British Summer Time 6 August

    S Jaishankar briefs Indian politicians on the Bangladesh crisisImage source, S Jaishankar/X

    India's Foreign Minister S Jaishankar has briefed the country's major political parties on the ongoing developments in Bangladesh.

    Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, Home Minister Amit Shah and opposition leader Rahul Gandhi were among those who attended the meeting.

    Mr Jaishankar had also met Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday evening, hours after Sheikh Hasina reached Delhi.

    India has not officially commented on the crisis in Bangladesh yet, but the foreign minister to expected to speak in parliament later today.

  5. Yunus to return to Bangladesh after medical procedure in Parispublished at 08:42 British Summer Time 6 August

    Muhammad Yunus has agreed to protest leaders' request to be the chief adviser of Bangladesh's interim government, according to a Reuters report quoting his spokesperson.

    They said Yunus will return to Bangladesh "immediately" after a minor medical procedure in Paris.

    Student protesters had earlier called for the formation of a new interim government with Mr Yunus as its chief advisor, saying they "would not accept any army-supported or army-led government".

  6. If you're just joining us nowpublished at 08:33 British Summer Time 6 August

    A protester with a Bangladeshi flag stands in front of a burning vehicle at ex-PM Sheikh Hasina's official residence in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Photo: 5 August 2024Image source, Reuters

    If you're just joining our live coverage of this fast-moving story, here are the key developments in the past few hours:

    • There is a feeling of uncertainty among many Bangladeshi about what happens next - a day after Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was forced to resign and flee the country following mass protests
    • Hasina, 76, is believed to be still in the neighbouring India - but speculation is rife that she may be preparing to go to yet another foreign country
    • On Monday, Bangladesh's army chief pledged that an interim government would be formed soon - but gave no details about who might lead it
    • Student leaders say they will not accept a military-led government, pushing for Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus to be a chief adviser to any new cabinet
    • Some of them have urged Bangladesh's president Mohammed Shahabuddin to dissolve parliament by 15:00 local time today (09:00 GMT), and have warned that they would "take tough steps" if their demands are not met

    Stay with us as we bring you all the latest news and analysis from Bangladesh.

  7. Who is Muhammad Yunus?published at 08:23 British Summer Time 6 August

    Muhammad YunusImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Muhammad Yunus

    Nobel Peace laureate Muhammad Yunus, whom protesters want appointed the chief adviser of Bangladesh's interim government, has long been regarded by Sheikh Hasina as a political rival.

    The 84-year-old, known internationally as the "banker to the poor", is credited with lifting millions out of poverty with his pioneering use of microloans.

    Prof Yunus and his Grameen Bank were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their pioneering work in 2006.

    But Ms Hasina had repeatedly described Prof Yunus as a "bloodsucker" of the poor and accused his Grameen Bank of charging exorbitant interest rates.

    In January, a Bangladesh court sentenced Prof Yunus to six months in jail for violating the country's labour laws - which Prof Yunus has criticised as being politically motivated.

  8. Student protesters warn 'tough steps' if parliament is not dissolvedpublished at 08:13 British Summer Time 6 August

    Protest leaders are urging Bangladesh's president Mohammed Shahabuddin to dissolve parliament by 15:00 local time today (09:00 GMT), and have warned that they would "take tough steps" if their demands are not met.

    "We strongly condemn the arson [and] communal violence taking place in various parts of the country... We need to be prepared to prevent people from hijacking the movement," said Nahid Islam in a video posted on protest coordinator Asif Mahmud's Facebook page, external.

    The group said that they would present the names of their proposed interim government "shortly".

    Nahid IslamImage source, BBC Bangla
    Image caption,

    Nahid Islam (L) is one of the student protesters who have called for government to dissolve parliament

  9. Travel and trade disrupted between Bangladesh and Indiapublished at 08:10 British Summer Time 6 August

    India suspended all train services to Bangladesh on Monday, while major airlines Air India and IndiGo have also announced cancellation of flights to and from the country.

    Railway officials said train services would not resume until there were assurances of smooth cross-border operations. The announcement comes after weeks of disruptions to Maitree Express, Bandhan Express and Mitali Express, whose services were cancelled on a daily basis since 21 July

    India's Ministry of External Affairs had earlier on Sunday advised all Indian citizens to refrain from travelling to Bangladesh until further notice

  10. Who might claim power in Bangladesh?published at 07:59 British Summer Time 6 August

    Bangladesh ex-premier Khaleda ZiaImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Khaleda Zia was imprisoned in 2018 for corruption, though she said these charges were politically motivated

    Sheikh Hasina's sudden resignation has left a turbulent power vacuum in Bangladesh with a number of key players likely vying for influence and control.

    • Among the most notable is Khaleda Zia, chairperson of the main opposition party the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). She served as prime minister of Bangladesh from 1991 to 1996 but was imprisoned in 2018 for corruption, though she said these charges were politically motivated. The 78-year-old's release was ordered hours after Ms Hasina fled
    • Another possibility is Shafiqur Rahman, who serves as the head of one of Bangladesh's largest Islamist political parties, Jamaat-e-Islami. The controversial party retains influence in Bangladesh, despite having been kept away from power for many years. They have allied with the BNP in the past, and some analysts believe there is a strong chance that an Islamist-led coalition might win an election if it were held today
    • Bangladesh student protest co-ordinators have also called for the formation of a new interim government with Nobel Peace laureate Muhammad Yunus as its chief adviser, saying they "would not accept any army-supported or army-led government"
  11. Voices from Dhaka: 'People are jubilant but also cautious'published at 07:42 British Summer Time 6 August

    Soutik Biswas
    Reporting from Delhi

    This account is from Sayem Faruk, 31, an entrepreneur who runs a AI-based firm in the Bangladeshi capital.

    I stayed at my in-laws place which is on the other side of the city last night because there was no transport available to go home.

    The situation on the roads today is pretty normal. There are fewer vehicles, but a few private cars and autorickshaws. My workplace is open today.

    People are jubilant but also cautious because there’s a lot of looting and violence going on. There’s a very insignificant presence of the army.

    Yesterday’s violence could have been contained if the army was there [in good numbers]. I don’t know why that happened.

    I think today will be a better day. There will still be violence in some areas.The interim government will be announced in the next two to three days, the army has been deployed and the violence will be contained.

  12. 'The whole city has become like a war zone'published at 07:32 British Summer Time 6 August

    Shahnewaj Rocky
    Reporting from Dhaka

    A police station in DhakaImage source, BBC/Shahnewaj Rocky
    Image caption,

    Police stations in Dhaka have been reduced to rubble

    I’ve visited more than 10 police stations around Dhaka. All of them had been burnt down. Policemen have not been coming in because of the stations have been heavily attacked the day before.

    Entire police stations have been reduced to rubble, and there are burnt cars and furniture littered around the premises.

    This has worsened the law and order situation. There are dead bodies which have not been counted because there are no police officers to do so.

    The whole city has become like a war zone. I went close to the home minister’s residence which was burnt down yesterday. People are looting things everywhere.

  13. Where might Sheikh Hasina go?published at 07:20 British Summer Time 6 August

    Earlier today, Indian news agency ANI reported that a C-130J plane belonging to the Bangladesh Air Force had taken off from an Indian air base - they later added that Ms Hasina is not believed to be on the flight.

    But where could she head to next if she leaves India? The details are murky as the Indian government has not released information about her plans.

    Multiple news outlets have said she is planning to seek asylum in the UK - though this has not been confirmed.

    Ms Hasina's niece, Tulip Siddiq, currently serves as an MP with Britain's Labour party.

  14. Opposition offers no names for Hasina's replacementpublished at 07:12 British Summer Time 6 August

    Bangladesh's main opposition party the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) has not proposed any names for who could replace Sheikh Hasina as prime minister.

    At a press conference on Tuesday, it said it offered its full support to student protesters, adding that its leader Khaleda Zia has called on people to remain peaceful while the leadership transition takes place.

  15. Sheikh Hasina not on plane that left Indian base - reportpublished at 07:06 British Summer Time 6 August
    Breaking

    Sheikh Hasina is not on board the C-130 J aircraft that took off this morning from the Hindon air base, Indian news agency ANI has reported, citing unnamed sources.

    The Bangladesh Air Force flight C-130J is instead flying with seven military personnel in it towards its base in Bangladesh.

  16. Blinded from reality, Hasina makes history by fleeingpublished at 06:58 British Summer Time 6 August

    Mir Sabbir
    Editor, BBC Bangla

    Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina addressing a meeting with foreign observers and journalists in Dhaka, Bangladesh.Image source, EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock

    By resigning and fleeing from Bangladesh, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has delivered the ultimate result for the student protestors.

    Since the demonstrations began last month, the government has viewed the movement with disdain, describing it as a conspiracy by the opposition, or even a terrorist attack.

    Hasina's Awami League - in power for more than fifteen years through three controversial elections - refused to listen to the demands of the protestors.

    This oldest political party in Bangladesh literally could not read the "writing on the wall".

    So 34 years after the student-led uprising of 1990, another mass movement has brought down the government, but it was the bloodiest in the country's history.

    This bloodshed could have been avoided, but Hasina's absolute power not only corrupted, but also blinded the government from reality.

    A head of state forced to flee because their power no longer has public support.

    This is the message Hasina sent to the world when she became the first head of state to ever flee Bangladesh.

  17. What role can India play in the Bangladesh crisis?published at 06:42 British Summer Time 6 August

    Soutik Biswas
    India Correspondent

    Bangladesh's Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina fled to India after her dramatic resignation on Monday.

    This ironically underscores the close ties between the two countries.

    Back in June, Ms Hasina visited India twice in two weeks. She attended Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's oath-taking ceremony, and returned for a two-day state visit soon after.

    India has a special relationship with Bangladesh. The neighbours share a 4,096km (2,545 miles)-border and linguistic, economic and cultural ties.

    So far, India has only described the violent protests as an "internal matter" of Bangladesh. Can it say - and do - more about the unfolding developments?

    "NOTHING. Nothing for now," wrote Happymon Jacob, an Indian foreign policy expert, on X (formerly Twitter) on what India should be doing.

    "It is still unfolding. And, it's not about India; it's about politics in Bangladesh. Let them figure it out."

    Ms Hasina's sudden downfall would have caught her allies off guard. For the moment, the situation is uncertain. Read the full analysis here.

  18. Bangladesh's vital garment industry remains closedpublished at 06:33 British Summer Time 6 August

    A woman in a colourful dress bends down between rows of yarn and thread in a factory.Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Readymade garments are one of Bangladesh's biggest exports.

    Bangladesh's garments manufacturers' body has announced that all garment factories have been requested to stay closed on Tuesday, in what could be a major disruption to one of the country's key industries.

    Garment factories have been closed indefinitely amid the escalating protests and spiralling violence. The garments manufacturers' body said that the next decision on their reopening will be announced on Tuesday.

    Among the most well-known and prolific retailers likely to be affected by the ongoing closure are H&M, which sources garments from about 1,000 factories in Bangladesh, and Zara, which has one of its 12 manufacturing clusters based there.

    The ready-made garment industry accounts for 83% of Bangladesh's total export earnings, according to the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA).

    The country exported $38.4bn (£29.7bn) worth of clothes in 2023, making it the world's third-largest exporter of clothing after China and the European Union, according to data from the World Trade Organization.

  19. Plane believed to be carrying Hasina leaves Indian air base - reportpublished at 06:20 British Summer Time 6 August
    Breaking

    A plane belonging to the Bangladesh Air Force has taken off from a military air base in India, according to Indian news agency ANI.

    According to the report, which cited unnamed sources, the C-130J plane left the air base at 0900 local time (0330 GMT) and "is moving towards its next destination".

    "Indian security agencies are monitoring it closely," the report added.

    The plane had earlier on Monday evening flew Sheikh Hasina to the northern Indian city of Ghaziabad.

  20. What people looted from Sheikh Hasina's residencepublished at 05:55 British Summer Time 6 August

    After Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina announced her resignation on Monday, thousands looted her residence in Dhaka.

    Visuals showed people helping themselves to food, lounging on furniture - and making off with a variety of items.

    Here is what some of them took:

    A man carrying a fish looted from Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's residence.Image source, ayesheasays / X
    Image caption,

    One protester was seen making off with a large fish

    People remove a live duck and an electric bulb from the Ganabhaban, the prime minister's residence, after the resignation of PM Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Bangladesh.Image source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Another was seen holding a live duck, while the protester beside him can be seen carting off a lightbulb

    A group poses with a chair looted from Sheikh Hasina's residence.Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Others were seen taking photos with a Disney themed chair

    A fan looted from Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's residence in Dhaka.Image source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    And another took off with a ceiling fan