Summary

  • Republican Kevin McCarthy has been forced out as Speaker of the US House of Representatives after a vote by lawmakers

  • Lawmakers debated the leadership challenge, and voted 216 to 210 to oust him

  • "You know it was personal," says McCarthy at the Capitol, accusing his political nemesis Matt Gaetz of attention-seeking

  • Gaetz, a Florida Republican, filed a formal motion on Monday to eject him, after months of infighting between McCarthy and his party's right wing

  • McCarthy is the first Speaker in US history ever to be removed in this way after a motion to vacate

  • All 208 Democrats present voted to remove McCarthy, along with eight Republicans

  1. McCarthy's gone. What happens next is anyone's guesspublished at 01:41 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    Brandon Livesay
    Live reporter

    Media caption,

    The moment McCarthy is removed as House speaker

    It's been a historic day in US politics with Republican Kevin McCarthy ousted from his role as House Speaker.

    The House voted to remove McCarthy by a tally of 216 votes to 210.

    A group of eight Republicans ultimately decided his fate, defecting from their party and voting to vacate the office of the Speaker of the House.

    His removal was sparked by a group of ultra-conservatives, led by Matt Gaetz, who were frustrated by McCarthy's leadership. It boiled over at the weekend when he struck a deal with Democrats to fund government agencies.

    What happens next is uncertain. Patrick McHenry is the interim Speaker, and the House will need to figure out who gets the permanent gig.

    For the moment, McCarthy says he has no plans to seek the Speaker's gavel again and refused to confirm at an evening news conference that he will even remain a congressman.

    For a recap of what happened today, you can read this article.

    And if you want to delve into the feud that started this situation, you can watch this video.

    Our writers today have been Kayla Epstein, Mike Wendling, Gabriela Pomeroy, Lisa Lambert, Ali Abbas Ahmadi, Emily Atkinson, Marita Moloney and Max Matza.

    This page was edited by Marianna Brady, Matt Murphy and myself.

    Thanks for joining us.

  2. No further House votes this weekpublished at 01:38 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    The House Radio-TV Gallery, which handles media relations for the lower chamber of the US Congress, has just told reporters that lawmakers have been advised no further votes are expected for the rest of the week.

  3. McCarthy's gallows humorpublished at 01:21 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    Kayla Epstein
    US reporter

    McCarthy just held a press conference hours after he was ousted as Speaker.

    He attempted some gallows humor, quipping: “I made history, didn’t I?”

    The California Republican confirmed publicly that he would not run for Speaker again and reaffirmed his commitment to US support for Ukraine, which some far-right members of his caucus have begun to question.

    McCarthy also had harsh words for the Republicans who ousted him.

    “I’m not quite sure those individuals are looking to be productive,” he said.

    He also added: “I want to be a Republican and conservative that governs.”

    Finally, he reflected on the impact that his turbulent run as Speaker had on his family.

    "My poor mom," he said. "I think this job is always harder on your loved ones."

    And in departing words to the media, he semi-joked: "You probably won't cover me as much. I probably won't miss you, but see you soon!"

  4. McCarthy: 'Wait till my book'published at 01:09 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    McCarthy with his hands upImage source, Reuters

    Asked repeatedly about rumours of tense exchanges with other lawmakers in the past few days, McCarthy jokes: "Wait till my book."

    The quip triggered laughter among journalists in the room.

    He also hinted that much has been left unsaid about his tenure as leader.

    "I bite my lip. I let people say things that are not true, but it's not right," he says.

    He jokes that his Italian mother is upset because she reads what the reporters write.

  5. McCarthy: Critics are 'not conservatives'published at 00:55 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    Speaking to reporters, McCarthy continues criticising his Florida colleague, Matt Gaetz, and the seven other rebellious Republicans.

    Fundraising emails Gaetz sent amid the infighting were "not becoming of a member of Congress", he says.

    But he quickly adds: "I'm not going to blame anyone. There's no blame there."

    McCarthy goes on to say the group that ousted him "are not conservatives".

    Asked if he will remain a lawmaker after the day's embarrassment, he responds: "I will look at that."

    "I'm a Republican. I win by Republicans, I lose by them," says McCarthy.

  6. McCarthy: Vote was 'personal'published at 00:47 British Summer Time 4 October 2023
    Breaking

    “You know it was personal, it had nothing to do with spending,” says McCarthy in a press conference at the Capitol, in a swipe at Gaetz.

    It was about “getting attention”.

    McCarthy at the press conferenceImage source, Reuters
  7. Raskin says vote 'enormously disruptive'published at 00:21 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    Sam Cabral
    Reporting from Capitol Hill

    The BBC asked Jamie Raskin, a Maryland Democrat, if he was concerned about potential disruptions following McCarthy's ousting.

    “Yeah. It took a week in January when we did it, and I mean it’s enormously disruptive of our proceedings," Raskin replied.

    “The chaos on the Republican side led to everybody’s schedule being overthrown for the next two weeks," he continued, explaining that members were supposed to have returned to their districts to meet constituents.

    "All of that got thrown out the window so we could watch some of the worst political rhetoric I've seen in Congress since I've got here, on the floor of the House," he said.

  8. McCarthy reportedly won't run for Speaker againpublished at 00:03 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    Punchbowl News reports , externalthat McCarthy won't attempt a comeback bid for Speaker. CNN just confirmed this reporting.

    He is expected to make the announcement in a closed-door meeting with the Republican rank-and-file that's going on right now.

    Our reporter, Sam Cabral, saw pizza being wheeled into the conference a short while ago, usually a sign of a long night ahead on Capitol Hill!

  9. Democrats' leader: 'Join us in partnership'published at 00:00 British Summer Time 4 October 2023

    House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, a Democrat, speaks at a news conference.Image source, Drew Angerer/Getty Images
    Image caption,

    House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, the chamber's top Democrat.

    Hakeem Jeffries, leader of the Democratic minority in the House, has issued a statement appearing to invite Republican co-operation.

    "It is our hope that traditional Republicans will walk away from Maga extremism and join us in partnership for the good of the country,” he said, referring to Donald Trump's "Make America Great Again" agenda.

  10. Republicans are holding a closed-door meetingpublished at 23:32 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    House Republicans are holding a closed-door meeting at 18:30 ET (right now), CBS News reports. It's unclear what they'll announce publicly afterward.

    The House is currently in recess and there will be no more floor votes or action tonight.

    House Democrats are not caucusing tonight. They meet tomorrow at 09:00 ET (14:00 BST).

  11. The White House weighs inpublished at 23:28 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Kayla Epstein
    US reporter

    White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre has issued a statement on McCarthy's ouster.

    "President Biden has demonstrated that he is always eager to work with both parties in Congress in good faith on behalf of the American people. Because the urgent challenges facing our nation will not wait, he hopes the House will quickly elect a Speaker," she said.

    "Once the House has met their responsibility to elect a Speaker, he looks forward to working together with them and with the Senate to address the American peoples’ priorities."

  12. McCarthy's 'desperate' morning phone call that helped seal his fatepublished at 23:23 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Tim Burchett

    Rep Tim Burchett of Tennessee spoke to reporters after Kevin McCarthy was ousted as Speaker, and he offered some insight into why he voted to get rid of his fellow Republican.

    Burchett mentioned an interview he did with CNN last night where he mentioned he would be praying about his decision.

    Then this morning, McCarthy called him with what Burchett described as an "air of desperation".

    "And then the first thing out of his mouth was very condescending" about his religious beliefs, Burchett said.

    Burchett said that tone "answered my question" of which way to vote.

  13. Raskin: Democrats were unified in ousting McCarthypublished at 23:04 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Sam Cabral
    Reporting from Capitol Hill

    Not one single Democrat voted to save McCarthy, as some had speculated they might. Their unified opposition spelled the former Speaker's doom as eight Republicans defected.

    Jamie Raskin, the top Democrat on the powerful Oversight committee, told reporters "it was one of the clearest choices we faced".

    "This was completely organic and grassroots," he said. "I did not hear a single member... voice any inclination to have us vote for Kevin McCarthy for Speaker."

    They remained unified under their own party leader, Hakeem Jeffries.

    Jeffries likely won't be Speaker while the Republican party remains in the majority in the House, but would theoretically ascend to the speakership if Democrats retake the chamber in the next election.

  14. Nancy Mace says House would be in chaos if this didn't happenpublished at 22:54 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Sam Cabral
    Reporting from Capitol Hill

    Nancy Mase

    South Carolina's Nancy Mace surprised some political watchers today when she voted to oust McCarthy.

    Speaking with reporters, the Republican explained she was frustrated her work on federal rape kit legislation could not proceed amid the legislative chaos of this session.

    Mace said she was angry “as a fiscal conservative, I'm angry as a woman. I am deeply frustrated".

    “That is the consequence of that behaviour," she said. "And I want the American people to trust the Speaker. When the Speaker makes a promise to either side of the aisle, they ought to keep it."

    "The House was going to be in chaos if this did not happen," Mace continued. "I am looking for a Speaker who will tell the truth to the American people who will be honest and trustworthy with Congress, with both parties."

  15. Analysis

    The rebels rule the roost as McCarthy gets voted outpublished at 22:35 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Anthony Zurcher
    BBC North America correspondent

    Rep Matt Gaetz speaking during the debateImage source, Reuters

    At the beginning of the year, Kevin McCarthy made modern congressional history by taking four days and 15 ballots to be elected speaker of the house.

    Nine months later, he made history again by being the first house speaker removed by a House vote.

    The last time such a vote was even held was in back in 1910, and that was a manoeuvre by a powerful House Speaker to demonstrate his strength to his political opponents.

    Today’s vote has demonstrated McCarthy’s political weakness – and the divisions among House Republicans that have made it difficult for the party to govern effectively.

    House Speakers used to be able to run their chamber with an iron fist, with a range of ways to reward loyalty and punish dissent.

    In this House, at least, that is no longer the case. The rebels rule the roost.

  16. Gaetz says Republicans are going through 'stages of grief'published at 22:20 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Media caption,

    Gaetz: Republicans experiencing 'stages of grief'

    "The stages of grief I think are in progress with some of my colleagues," Matt Gaetz told reporters shortly after winning his bid to oust McCarthy.

    "I think there was a stage of denial... and now we appear to be headed toward bargaining."

    He endorsed the House GOP's second in command, Steve Scalise, for Speaker.

    Scalise, however, recently announced he is undergoing treatment for a rare blood cancer and had publicly backed McCarthy.

  17. 'Let the civil war begin', says Democratpublished at 22:13 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Sam Cabral
    Reporting from Capitol Hill

    Two Democratic lawmakers got into the elevator as I was leaving the vote.

    “Let the civil war begin,” said one.

    The other laughed heartily.

    Meanwhile, Matt Gaetz, the leader of this coup against McCarthy, was swarmed by reporters as he left the Capitol.

    Matt Gaetz is swarmed by media as he leaves Capitol Hill.
  18. What happens now?published at 22:08 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Kayla Epstein
    US reporter

    Rep Patrick McHenryImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Rep Patrick McHenry becomes Speaker pro tempe with McCarthy's removal

    "The office of speaker of the United States House of Representatives is hereby declared to be vacant," Rep Steve Womack, an Arkansas Republican, declared with the bang of his gavel.

    This moment is unprecedented in modern US history. The House is now in uncharted waters, but some procedure guides what happens next.

    Patrick McHenry of North Carolina, who supported Mr McCarthy, is now the Speaker pro tempore, basically the interim Speaker. He just called the House into recess.

    It is unclear if the temporary Speaker will have the full powers of the office, or merely have administrative powers and the ability to oversee a new election.

    The rules do not state how long a person could fill in as an interim Speaker or when a new election would be held.

    The House will likely be thrown into chaos until another Speaker is chosen. Given the hostile divisions within the Republican caucus, that process could prove as messy as McCarthy's own battle.

  19. WATCH: The moment McCarthy is forced out as House Speakerpublished at 22:02 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Media caption,

    Watch: The moment McCarthy is removed as House speaker

  20. What just happened?published at 21:57 British Summer Time 3 October 2023

    Kevin McCarthyImage source, Getty Images

    So, it's been decided. Speaker Kevin McCarthy has been told to go.

    Here's a look at how the vote unfolded:

    • The House has voted to remove McCarthy at 216 votes to 210
    • It is the first time in history that representatives have chosen to remove their Speaker from office
    • After some deliberation, the Democrats chose not to come to the Speaker's rescue - voting to oust him along with eight Republican defectors
    • No clear successor has emerged to replace him
    • McCarthy struck a deal to narrowly avoid a government shutdown over the weekend, angering certain Republican factions
    • This prompted Florida's Matt Gaetz to file the formal motion on Monday night

    There will be plenty of reaction to come, so stick with us as we bring you the all the latest.