Harlow celebrates its 70th anniversary as a new town

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Harlow: London satellite new town turns 70

Harlow is celebrating the 70th anniversary of being designated a new town.

It became one of the UK's first post-war settlements in 1947 following the previous year's New Towns Act.

It is credited as having the first modern high-rise residential tower block, The Lawn, which opened in 1951.

Designed for 60,000 by English architect, Frederick Gibberd, the town also included the first all-pedestrian shopping precinct.

Harlow New Town, 1957.Image source, Getty Images
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Harlow New Town was created in 1947

1964: A row of houses in Harlow New Town.Image source, Getty Images
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New homes, like these photographed in 1964, were built to relieve the population density of London

May 1958: Joan Evans watches television with her husband and four children at their new home in the new town of Harlow, Essex.Image source, Empics
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Joan Evans watches television with her husband and four children at their new home in 1958

A housewife fills a jug in the kitchen diner of a brand new three-bedroom terraced house in Harlow New TownImage source, Getty Images
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The town attracted lots of young families and, in the 1950s, one-fifth of the population was under five years old

1955: A mother pushing her baby in its pram into a pram garage in Harlow, where one-fifth of the population is under five years old.Image source, Getty Images
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There were even pram garages for young mothers

4 February 1956: The Stow, a busy shopping precinct in Harlow New Town, Essex.Image source, Getty Images
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This is how The Stow shopping precinct looked in 1956

The Stow shopping centre todayImage source, Google
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The Stow shopping precinct today

20 May 1966: The fire station in Harlow New Town, Essex.Image source, Getty Images
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The town included many modern buildings including the fire station, photographed in 1966

Harlow Fire Station todayImage source, Google
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The fire station today

In April 1964, councillor Reginald Ward, chairman of the Harlow Urban District Council, showed off Harlow to visiting Italian prime minister Aldo Moro, from the roof gallery of the Town Hall.

28th April 1964: Councillor Reginald Ward, chairman of the Harlow Urban District Council, points out features of Harlow New Town in Essex to visiting Italian prime minister Aldo Moro (1916 - 1978), from the roof gallery of the Town Hall.Image source, Getty Images
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Councillor Reginald Ward points out features of Harlow to the visiting Italian prime minister

Harlow New TownImage source, Getty Images
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A sign erected by Harlow Urban District Council welcomes motorists to Harlow New Town with the town's coat of arms in emblazoned on the right of the sign

Today, Harlow is a thriving town with a population of 85,500, which includes residents from a wide range of countries.

A mural featuring Harlow citizens, including its MP Conservative Robert Halfon, was created by Polish artist Jola Kudela for the book festival this month.

Mural in Harlow by Yola (Jola Kudela)
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Polish artist Jola Kudela created a mural featuring Harlow citizens for the town's Meet the Neighbours Polish Day

The artwork, called "We're all the same boat", was created after a Polish man was killed in the town.

The artist Ms Kudela said: "The message is just relax guys and let's live together peacefully and quietly."

A large number of events are being planned to celebrate the town's 70th birthday and more information is available on the Harlow 70 council website., external

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