UN inquiry finds French air strike killed Mali civilians

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A Eurocopter Tiger (Eurocopter EC665 Tigre) helicopter (L) is seen at the French Military base in Gao, in northern Mali on November 8, 2019Image source, Getty Images
Image caption,

French forces have been in Mali for almost a decade

A French air strike killed 19 civilians and three armed men at a wedding in Mali in January, a UN report says.

France's defence ministry disputed the finding, saying the 3 January strike targeted an "armed terrorist group".

France has 5,100 troops across the Sahel region to fight militants tied to al-Qaeda and the Islamic State group.

The UN carried out an investigation after locals alleged that a helicopter had fired on people attending a wedding near Bounti village in central Mali.

The investigation found that a wedding had taken place, and there had been "about 100 civilians at the site of the strike", AFP news agency quoted the UN report as saying.

About five armed people, thought to be members of a jihadist group affiliated to al-Qaeda, also attended the celebrations, the report said.

"The group affected by the strike was overwhelmingly composed of civilians who are protected persons under international humanitarian law," the UN said.

"This strike raises serious concerns about respect for the principles of the conduct of hostilities," it added.

Image source, AFP
Image caption,

Regional and international forces have been unable to contain the Sahel insurgency

In a statement, France's defence ministry said it had "numerous reservations about the methodology used" by UN investigators.

It "maintains with consistency and reaffirms strongly" that the air strike targeted an "armed terrorist group", the ministry added.

The UN investigation was carried out by the human rights division of its mission in Mali, Reuters news agency reports.

Its team analysed satellite images, visited the area in late January and interviewed more than 400 people.

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